tm238699-3_s1 - none - 5.8437918s
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As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 5, 2023.
Registration No. 333-   
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM S-1
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
Mobileye Global Inc.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
Delaware
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation
or Organization)
7372
(Primary Standard Industrial
Classification Code Number)
88-0666433
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
c/o Mobileye B.V.
Har Hotzvim, 13 Hartom Street
P.O. Box 45157
Jerusalem 9777513, Israel
+972-2-541-7333
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of Registrant’s principal executive offices)
Anat Heller
Chief Financial Officer
c/o Mobileye B.V.
Har Hotzvim, 13 Hartom Street
P.O. Box 45157
Jerusalem 9777513, Israel
+972-2-541-7333
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)
Copies to:
Michael Kaplan
Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP
450 Lexington Avenue
New York, New York 10017
(212) 450-4000
Liz Cohen-Yerushalmi
Chief Legal Officer and General Counsel
c/o Mobileye B.V.
Har Hotzvim, 13 Hartom Street
P.O. Box 45157
Jerusalem 9777513, Israel
+972-2-541-7333
John L. Savva
Sullivan & Cromwell LLP
1870 Embarcadero Road
Palo Alto, California 94303
(650) 461-5600
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: As soon as practicable after the effective date of this registration statement.
If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, check the following box. ☐
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ☐
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ☐
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer Accelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer Smaller reporting company
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act. ☐
THE REGISTRANT HEREBY AMENDS THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON SUCH DATE OR DATES AS MAY BE NECESSARY TO DELAY ITS EFFECTIVE DATE UNTIL THE REGISTRANT SHALL FILE A FURTHER AMENDMENT WHICH SPECIFICALLY STATES THAT THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT SHALL THEREAFTER BECOME EFFECTIVE IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 8(A) OF THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR UNTIL THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT SHALL BECOME EFFECTIVE ON SUCH DATE AS THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION, ACTING PURSUANT TO SAID SECTION 8(A), MAY DETERMINE.

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The information in this preliminary prospectus is not complete and may be changed. The selling stockholder may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This preliminary prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.
Subject to Completion, dated June 5, 2023.
Preliminary Prospectus
35,000,000 Shares
[MISSING IMAGE: lg_mobileyetmfrnt-4c.jpg]
Mobileye Global Inc.
Class A Common Stock
The selling stockholder identified in this prospectus, Intel Overseas Funding Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Intel Corporation (“Intel”), is offering 35,000,000 shares of our Class A common stock. The shares of Class A common stock being offered by the selling stockholder represent shares of Class A common stock issuable to the selling stockholder upon conversion of shares of our Class B common stock held by the selling stockholder immediately prior to closing of this offering. See “Principal and Selling Stockholders.” We will not receive any proceeds from this offering.
Our Class A common stock is listed on The Nasdaq Global Select Market (“Nasdaq”) under the symbol “MBLY.” The last reported sale price of our Class A common stock on the Nasdaq on June 2, 2023 was $43.56 per share.
We have two classes of authorized common stock: Class A common stock and Class B common stock. The rights of the holders of our Class A common stock and Class B common stock are identical, except with respect to voting, transfer, and conversion rights. Each share of our Class A common stock is entitled to one vote. Each share of our Class B common stock is entitled to ten votes and is convertible at any time into one share of our Class A common stock, subject to certain conditions. Intel beneficially owns all of the outstanding shares of our Class B common stock representing approximately 99.3% of the voting power of our common stock. Immediately following the completion of this offering, Intel will continue to beneficially own all of the outstanding shares of our Class B common stock, which will represent approximately 88.7% of our outstanding common stock (or approximately 88.1% if the underwriters exercise their option to purchase additional shares of our Class A common stock in full) and approximately 98.7% of the voting power of our common stock (or approximately 98.7% if the underwriters exercise their option to purchase additional shares of our Class A common stock in full). As a result, we are and will continue to be a “controlled company” within the meaning of the corporate governance standards of Nasdaq. See “Management — Controlled Company Exemption.”
Investing in our common stock involves risks. See “Risk Factors” beginning on page 9, and the information in the section entitled “Item 1.A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 (the “2022 Form 10-K”) incorporated by reference herein, to read about certain factors you should consider before buying our common stock.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
Per Share
Total
Public offering price
$       $    
Underwriting discounts and commissions(1)
$ $
Proceeds, before expenses, to the selling stockholder
$ $
(1)
See “Underwriting” for a description of the compensation payable to the underwriters.
The selling stockholder has granted the underwriters a 30-day option to purchase up to an additional 5,250,000 shares of our Class A common stock at the public offering price less the underwriting discount.
The underwriters expect to deliver the shares of Class A common stock against payment on or about          , 2023.
Goldman Sachs & Co. LLCMorgan Stanley
Prospectus dated           , 2023.

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Basis of Presentation
In this prospectus, all references to “we,” “us,” “our,” our “company,” “Mobileye,” the “Company,” and similar terms refer to Mobileye Global Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries, except as the context requires with respect to our historical results of operations as described in our historical financial statements incorporated by reference herein. References to “Moovit” refer to GG Acquisition Ltd., Moovit App Global Ltd., and their consolidated subsidiaries.
We have a 52- or 53-week fiscal year that ends on the last Saturday in December. Fiscal years 2021 and 2020 were 52-week fiscal years; fiscal year 2022 was a 53-week fiscal year. Fiscal year 2023 will be a 52-week fiscal year. The additional week in fiscal year 2022 was added to the first quarter, which consisted of 14 weeks. Any references to our performance for the years 2022, 2021 and 2020, are references to our fiscal years ended December 31, 2022, December 25, 2021 and December 26, 2020, respectively, and all references to our financial condition as of the end of 2022 and 2021 are references to the end of such fiscal years. Certain amounts, percentages, and other figures presented in this prospectus have been subject to rounding adjustments. Accordingly, figures shown as totals, dollars, or percentage amounts of changes may not represent the arithmetic summation or calculation of the figures that precede them.
Neither we, the selling stockholder nor any of the underwriters has authorized anyone to provide you with different or additional information or to make any representations other than those contained in this prospectus or in any free writing prospectuses we have authorized for use with respect to this offering. We, the selling stockholder and the underwriters take no responsibility for, and can provide no assurance as to the reliability of, any other information that others may give you or any representation that others may make to you. We, the selling stockholder and the underwriters are not making an offer of these securities in any state, country, or other jurisdiction where the offer is not permitted. You should not assume that the information in this prospectus or any free writing prospectus is accurate as of any date other than the date of the applicable document regardless of its time of delivery or the time of any sales of our common stock. Our business, results of operations, and financial condition may have changed since the date of the applicable document.
Financial statements included in the documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus have been prepared in accordance with United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”). We have included or incorporated by reference in this prospectus certain non-GAAP financial measures, as well as the reconciliations of those measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures, as further described under “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Result of Operations — Non-GAAP Financial Measures.” These non-GAAP measures are provided because our management uses these financial measures to make decisions, establish business plans and forecasts, identify trends affecting our business, and evaluate performance.
 
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PROSPECTUS SUMMARY
This summary highlights information contained elsewhere in this prospectus and does not contain all the information you should consider before making an investment decision. You should read the entire prospectus carefully, including the sections entitled “Risk Factors” and “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements,” and the sections entitled “Item 1A. Risk Factors” and “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in our 2022 Form 10-K incorporated by reference herein, and our historical financial statements and the accompanying notes incorporated by reference in this prospectus, before making an investment decision.
Company Overview
Mobileye is a leader in the development and deployment of advanced driver assistance systems (“ADAS”) and autonomous driving technologies and solutions. We pioneered ADAS technology more than 20 years ago and have continuously expanded the scope of our ADAS offerings, while leading the evolution to autonomous driving solutions.
Our portfolio of solutions is built upon a comprehensive suite of purpose-built software and hardware technologies designed to provide the capabilities needed to make the future of ADAS and autonomous driving a reality. These technologies can be harnessed to deliver mission-critical capabilities at the edge and in the cloud, advancing the safety of road users, and revolutionizing the driving experience and the movement of people and goods globally.
While today ADAS is central to the advancement of automotive safety, we believe that the future of mobility is autonomous. However, mass adoption of autonomous vehicles is still nascent. Full autonomy — where a human is not actively engaged in driving the vehicle for extended periods of time —  requires the autonomous driving solution to be capable of navigating any environment in any condition at any time. Additionally, developing a technology platform whose decision-making process and resulting actions are verifiable is critical to enabling autonomous driving solutions at scale. The ability to drive autonomously not only requires a substantial amount of data, but also a robust technology platform that can withstand the validation and audit process of global regulatory bodies. Finally, the autonomous driving solution needs to be produced at a cost that makes it affordable. We are building our technology platform to address these fundamental and significant challenges in order to enable the full spectrum of solutions, from ADAS to autonomous driving.
We believe that our industry-leading technology platform, built upon over 20 years of research, development, data collection and validation, and purpose-built software and hardware design, gives us a differentiated ability to not only deliver excellent safety ratings and maintain a leadership position with our ADAS solutions, but also to make the mass deployment of autonomous driving solutions a reality. We also believe that the breadth of our solutions, combined with our global customer base, represents a significant market opportunity for us. Our platform is modular by design, enabling our customers to productize our most advanced solutions today and then leverage those investments to launch even more advanced systems in a modular and incremental manner. Our solutions are also highly customizable, which allows our customers to benefit from our cutting-edge, verified, and validated core ADAS capabilities while also augmenting and differentiating their offerings.
We have experienced significant growth since our founding. For the three months ended April 1, 2023, our revenue was $458 million, representing an increase of 16% compared to the three months ended April 2, 2022. For 2022, 2021 and 2020, our revenue was $1.9 billion, $1.4 billion and $967 million, respectively, representing year-over-year growth of 35% in 2022. We currently derive substantially all of our revenue from our commercially deployed ADAS solutions. We recorded net losses of $79 million for the three months ended April 1, 2023, compared to $60 million for the three months ended April 2, 2022, and of $82 million, $75 million and $196 million in 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Our Adjusted Net Income was $115 million for the three months ended April 1, 2023, compared to $120 million for the three months ended April 2, 2022, and $605 million, $474 million and $289 million for 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Adjusted Net Income is a non-GAAP financial measure; see “Summary Consolidated Financial Information — Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below for a reconciliation of Adjusted Net Income to Net income (loss). The adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) with Adjusted Net Income are related to
 
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amortization of intangible assets, share-based compensation expenses and expenses related to the initial public offering of Mobileye (the “Mobileye IPO”) as well as the related income tax effects where applicable. The amortization of intangible assets consisting of developed technology, customer relationships and brands, is a result of Intel’s acquisition of Mobileye in 2017 and the acquisition of Moovit in 2020. As noted elsewhere in this prospectus, the year ended December 31, 2022 contains an additional week as a result of 2022 being a 53-week fiscal year while 2021 and 2020 are 52-week fiscal years. However, the inclusion of the additional week does not have a material impact on our revenue and cost of revenue as the timing of deliveries to customers is not consistent from week-to-week. Further, most of our expenses (such as payroll) are incurred on a monthly basis and, as such, the accrual for the additional week does not materially impact our results of operations.
As of April 1, 2023, our solutions had been installed in approximately 800 vehicle models (including local country, year, and other vehicle model variations), and our System-on-Chips (“SoCs”) had been deployed in over 140 million vehicles. We are actively working with more than 50 Original Equipment Manufacturers (“OEMs”) worldwide on the implementation of our ADAS solutions. For the year ended December 31, 2022, we shipped approximately 33.7 million of our EyeQ® SoC and SuperVision™ systems, of which the substantial majority were EyeQ® SoCs. This represents an increase from approximately 28.1 million systems that we shipped in 2021 and approximately 19.7 million systems that we shipped in 2020. In the three months ended April 1, 2023, we shipped approximately 8.1 million of our systems, the substantial majority of which were EyeQ® SoCs. This represents an increase from the approximately 7.4 million of our systems that we shipped in the first three months of 2022.
Reorganization and Initial Public Offering
In October 2022, Intel completed the internal reorganization and design of our new public entity (the “Reorganization”) for purposes of the Mobileye IPO. The registration statement related to the Mobileye IPO was declared effective on October 25, 2022, and our Class A common stock began trading on The Nasdaq Global Select Market (“Nasdaq”) under the ticker symbol “MBLY” on October 26, 2022. Prior to the completion of the Mobileye IPO, we were a wholly-owned business of Intel. On November 1, 2022, we closed the sale of additional shares pursuant to the exercise of the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares in full. As of May 15, 2023, Intel directly or indirectly held all of the Class B common stock of Mobileye, which represented approximately 93.1% of our outstanding common stock and 99.3% of the voting power of our outstanding common stock. Upon completion of this offering, Intel will own all of our outstanding Class B common stock, which will represent approximately 88.7% of our outstanding common stock (or 88.1% if the underwriters exercise their option to purchase additional shares in full), and 98.7% of the voting power of our outstanding common stock (or approximately 98.7% if the underwriters exercise their option to purchase additional shares in full).
Corporate Information
Mobileye was founded in Israel in 1999. Our co-founder, Professor Amnon Shashua, is our President and Chief Executive Officer. Our principal executive offices are located at Har Hotzvim, 13 Hartom Street, Jerusalem 9777513, Israel, and our phone number is +972-2-541-7333. Our website address is www.mobileye.com. The information contained in, or that can be accessed through, our website is not incorporated by reference in, and is not part of, this prospectus.
Trademarks and Trade Names
The Mobileye name, our logo, and other trademarks mentioned in this prospectus, including, among others, EyeQ®, EyeQ Ultra, EyeQ Kit, Road Experience Management, REM, True Redundancy, Mobileye Chauffeur, Mobileye Drive, Mobileye SuperVision, and Moovit, are the property of Mobileye. Trade names, trademarks, and service marks of other companies appearing or incorporated by reference in this prospectus are the property of their respective holders.
Recent Developments
As of May 15, 2023, we have achieved ADAS design wins with 10 separate OEMs in 2023 year-to-date.
 
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On May 9, 2023, the sports car manufacturer Dr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche AG (“Porsche”) announced that it had entered into a strategic collaboration for series production of premium ADAS solutions with Mobileye. In future models, Porsche plans to offer automated assistance and navigate-on-pilot functions based on the Mobileye SuperVisionTM technology platform, an eyes-on hands-off premium ADAS solution (where driver remains responsible for monitoring the system) across a defined operational design domain. Mobileye’s SuperVisionTM technology can also be used by other VW Group brands as a platform solution. With Mobileye SuperVisionTM , cars can under a driver’s responsible monitoring, follow the navigations routes chosen by the driver, autonomously change lanes and automatically overtake slower vehicles on multi-lane roads. The system monitors the environment with eleven cameras and supporting radar fusion perception. Other components include high-resolution maps (‘Road Experience Management’) and the Mobileye EyeQ®6 High Systems-on-a-Chip (SoC). This highly efficient combination of software and hardware uses artificial intelligence to perform the driver assistance functions.
The addition of Porsche as a SuperVisionTM customer is expected to result in the continued expansion of the number of OEMs that will be utilizing our Road Experience ManagementTM mapping technology. We now expect that vehicles from 9 OEMs will integrate REM technology by 2025.
On May 17, 2023, Mobileye and MAN Truck & Bus SE announced a collaboration to explore autonomy in public transit, integrating state-of-the-art autonomous vehicle technology into the city buses of MAN, beginning with a pilot test phase that includes a safety driver. This builds on Mobileye’s strategy of working closely with vehicle manufacturers to integrate autonomous vehicle technology seamlessly across platforms.
Risk Factor Summary
Our business is subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that you should understand before making an investment decision. These risks are discussed more fully in the section entitled “Risk Factors” in this prospectus and the section entitled “Item 1.A. Risk Factors” in our 2022 Form 10-K, which is incorporated by reference in this prospectus, and include:

If we are unable to develop and introduce new solutions and improve existing solutions in a cost-effective and timely manner, our business, results of operations, and financial condition would be adversely affected.

We invest significantly in research and development, and to the extent our research and development efforts are unsuccessful, our competitive position would be negatively impacted and our business, results of operations, and financial condition would be adversely affected.

We operate in a highly competitive market.

We have experienced and may continue to experience constraints in the supply of our EyeQ® SoCs or ECUs for our SuperVision systems as the result of the global semiconductor shortage, and future shortages in the supply of our EyeQ® SoCs, ECUs for our SuperVision systems or other critical parts would adversely affect our business, results of operations, and financial condition.

We face additional supply chain risks and risks of interruption of requisite services, including, as a result of our reliance on a single supplier or limited suppliers and vendors, for certain components, equipment, and services.

Increases in costs of the materials and other components that we use in our solutions would adversely affect our business, results of operations, and financial condition.

Our business may suffer from claims relating to, among other things, actual or alleged defects in our solutions, or if our solutions actually or allegedly fail to perform as expected, and publicity related to these claims could harm our reputation and decrease demand for our solutions or increase regulatory scrutiny of our solutions.

We invest significant effort and money seeking OEM selection of our solutions, and there can be no assurance that these efforts will result in the selection of our solutions for use in production models. If we fail to achieve a design win after incurring substantial expenditures in these efforts, our future business, results of operations, and financial condition would be adversely affected.
 
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There is no guarantee that our customers will purchase our solutions in any certain quantity or at any certain price even after we achieve design wins, and there may be significant delays between the time we achieve a design win until we realize revenue from the vehicle model.

We depend on a limited number of Tier 1 customers and OEMs for a substantial portion of our revenue, and the loss of, or a significant reduction in sales to, one or more of our major Tier 1 customers and/or the discontinued incorporation of our solutions by one or more major OEMs in their vehicle models would adversely affect our business, results of operations, and financial condition.

We are highly dependent on the services of Professor Amnon Shashua, our President and Chief Executive Officer.

If we are unable to attract, retain, and motivate key employees, then our business, results of operations, and financial condition would be adversely affected.

We face integration risks and costs associated with companies, assets, employees, products, and technologies that we have or that we may acquire, including with our acquisition of Moovit.

Interruptions to our information technology systems and networks and cybersecurity incidents could adversely affect our business, results of operations, and financial condition.

Security breaches and other disruptions of our in-vehicle systems and related data could impact the safety of our end users and reduce confidence in us and our solutions.

The current uncertain economic environment and inflationary conditions may adversely affect global vehicle production and demand for our solutions.

If OEMs are unable to maintain and increase consumer acceptance of ADAS and autonomous driving technology, our business, results of operations, and financial condition would be adversely affected.

Our business, results of operations, and financial condition may be adversely affected by changes in automotive safety regulations or concerns that could increase our costs or delay or halt adoption of our solutions.

The dual class structure of our common stock has the effect of concentrating voting control with Intel, and Intel will beneficially own all shares of our Class B common stock, representing a majority of the shares of our common stock and approximately 98.7% of the voting power of our outstanding common stock following this offering. This will limit or preclude your ability to influence corporate matters.

We may have conflicts of interest with Intel, and because of (i) certain provisions in our amended and restated certificate of incorporation relating to related person transactions and corporate opportunities, (ii) agreements we have with Intel in connection with the Mobileye IPO, and (iii) Intel’s controlling beneficial ownership interest in our company, we may not be able to resolve such conflicts on terms favorable to us.

Sales of a substantial number of shares of our Class A common stock in the public market, or the perception in the market that the holders of a large number of shares intend to sell shares, could cause the market price of our Class A common stock to drop significantly, even if our business is doing well.
 
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THE OFFERING
Issuer
Mobileye Global Inc.
Class A common stock offered by the selling stockholder
35,000,000 shares
Option to purchase additional shares of Class A common stock
The selling stockholder has granted the underwriters an option to purchase up to 5,250,000 additional shares of Class A common stock. The underwriters may exercise this option at any time within 30 days from the date of this prospectus. See “Underwriting.”
Class A common stock to be outstanding after this offering
90,662,090 shares (or 95,912,090 shares if the underwriters exercise their option to purchase additional shares of Class A common stock in full).
Class B common stock to be outstanding after this offering
715,000,000 shares (or 709,750,000 shares if the underwriters exercise their option to purchase additional shares of Class A common stock in full).
Total shares of common stock to be outstanding after this offering
805,662,090 shares
Use of Proceeds
We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of the shares of our Class A common stock in this offering (including any sales pursuant to the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares from the selling stockholder).
See “Use of Proceeds.”
Voting power held by holders of Class A common stock after giving effect to this offering
1.3% (or 1.3% if the underwriters exercise their right to purchase additional shares of Class A common stock in full).
Voting power held by holders of Class B common stock after giving effect to this offering
98.7% (or 98.7% if the underwriters exercise their right to purchase additional shares of Class A common stock in full).
Voting rights
Each share of our Class A common stock is entitled to one vote. Each share of our Class B common stock is entitled to ten votes.
The holders of our Class A common stock and Class B common stock generally vote together as a single class on all matters submitted to a vote of our stockholders unless otherwise required by Delaware law or our amended and restated certificate of incorporation.
Conversion of Class B common stock
The shares of Class A common stock being sold hereunder by the selling stockholder (including any shares the underwriters may purchase pursuant to their option to purchase additional shares) will be issued upon the automatic conversion of an equivalent number of shares of Class B common stock upon the transfer of such shares
 
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and, accordingly, purchasers will receive shares of Class A common stock.
Concentration of ownership
Intel, which beneficially owns all of the outstanding shares of our Class B common stock prior to this offering, will beneficially own approximately 98.7% of the voting power of our common stock (or approximately 98.7% if the underwriters exercise their option to purchase additional shares of Class A common stock in full) after the completion of this offering.
We are, and will continue to be immediately following this offering, a “controlled company” within the meaning of the corporate governance standards of Nasdaq. See “Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance” in our 2022 Form 10-K.
Nasdaq symbol
“MBLY”
Risk Factors
See “Risk Factors” and the other information included in and incorporated by reference into this prospectus for a discussion of factors you should carefully consider before deciding to invest in our Class A common stock.
The number of shares of our common stock to be outstanding immediately after this offering:

is based on 55,662,090 shares of our Class A common stock and 750,000,000 shares of our Class B common stock outstanding as of May 15, 2023;

excludes 26,951,903 shares of our Class A common stock reserved for future issuance under our equity incentive plan as of May 15, 2023; and

excludes 9,393,507 shares of our Class A common stock issuable upon vesting and settlement of RSU awards outstanding under our equity incentive plan as of May 15, 2023.
Unless otherwise indicated, the information in this prospectus assumes no exercise of the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares of our Class A common stock.
 
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SUMMARY CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Set forth below is summary consolidated financial information. The summary consolidated balance sheet information as of April 1, 2023, December 31, 2022 and December 25, 2021, and the summary consolidated statements of operations information for the three months ended April 1, 2023 and April 2, 2022 and the years ended December 31, 2022, December 25, 2021 and December 26, 2020 have been derived from our consolidated financial statements incorporated by reference in this prospectus.
The summary consolidated financial information may not be indicative of our future performance. You should read the summary financial information presented below in conjunction with the information included in the sections entitled “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and our consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes included in our 2022 Form 10-K and our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on May 11, 2023 (the “Q1 Quarterly Report”), which are incorporated by reference in this prospectus.
Three Months Ended
Year Ended
April 1,
2023
April 2,
2022
December 31,
2022
December 25,
2021
December 26,
2020
(in millions, except per share data)
Revenue
$ 458 $ 394 $ 1,869 $ 1,386 $ 967
Gross profit
207 176 922 655 376
Operating loss
(81) (46) (37) (57) (213)
Net income (loss)
(79) (60) (82) (75) (196)
Adjusted Net Income(1)
115 120 605 474 289
Earnings (loss) per share, basic and diluted
(0.10) (0.08) (0.11) (0.10) (0.26)
(1)
Adjusted Net Income is a non-GAAP financial measure. See “— Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below for a reconciliation of Adjusted Net Income to net income (loss).
As of
April 1,
2023
December 31,
2022
December 25,
2021
(in millions)
Cash and cash equivalents
$ 1,161 $ 1,024 $ 616
Total assets(1)
15,462 15,441 16,655
Total equity
14,787 14,794 15,889
(1)
Includes goodwill and intangible assets, net, in the amounts of $13,289 million, $13,422 million and $13,966 million as of April 1, 2023, December 31, 2022 and December 25, 2021, respectively.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
In addition to our financial results determined in accordance with GAAP, our management uses Adjusted Net Income, a non-GAAP measure, as a key measure in operating our business. We use Adjusted Net Income to make strategic decisions, establish business plans and forecasts, identify trends affecting our business, and evaluate performance. For example, we use Adjusted Net Income to assess our pricing and sourcing strategy, in the preparation of our annual operating budget, and as a measure of our operating performance. Adjusted Net Income is presented for supplemental informational purposes only, should not be considered a substitute for financial information presented in accordance with GAAP, and may be different from similarly titled non-GAAP measures used by other companies. A reconciliation is provided below for Adjusted Net Income to the most directly comparable financial measure presented in accordance with GAAP. Investors are encouraged to review the related GAAP financial measure and the reconciliation of Adjusted Net Income to its most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, as well as our consolidated financial statements and related notes in our 2022 Form 10-K and our Q1 Quarterly Report, which are incorporated by reference herein.
 
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Adjusted Net Income
We define Adjusted Net Income as net income (loss) presented in accordance with GAAP, adjusted to exclude amortization of acquisition related intangibles, share-based compensation expense and expenses related to the Mobileye IPO, as well as the related income tax effects. Income tax effects have been calculated using the applicable statutory tax rate for each adjustment taking into consideration the associated valuation allowance impacts. The adjustment for income tax effects consists primarily of the deferred tax impact of the amortization of acquired intangible assets. We exclude amortization charges for our acquisition-related intangible assets for purposes of calculating Adjusted Net Income, although revenue is generated, in part, by these intangible assets, to eliminate the impact of these non-cash charges that are inconsistent in size and are significantly impacted by the timing and valuation of our acquisitions. These amortization charges relate to intangible assets consisting of developed technology, customer relationships and brands as a result of Intel’s acquisition of Mobileye in 2017 and the acquisition of Moovit in 2020.
We believe that the exclusion of share-based compensation expense from Adjusted Net Income is appropriate because it eliminates the impact of non-cash expenses for equity-based compensation costs that are based upon valuation methodologies and assumptions that vary over time, and the amount of the expense can vary significantly between companies due to factors that are unrelated to their core operating performance and that can be outside of their control. Although we exclude share-based compensation expenses from Adjusted Net Income, equity compensation has been, and will continue to be, an important part of our future compensation strategy and a significant component of our future expenses, and may increase in future periods.
We believe that the exclusion of expenses related to the Mobileye IPO is appropriate as they represent items that management believes are not indicative of our ongoing operating performance. These expenses are primarily composed of legal, accounting and professional fees incurred in connection with the Mobileye IPO that were included within general and administrative expenses.
Set forth below is the reconciliation of net income (loss) to Adjusted Net Income:
Three Months Ended
Year Ended
April 1,
2023
April 2,
2022
December 31,
2022
December 25,
2021
December 26,
2020
$ in millions
Net income (loss)
$ (79) $ (60) $ (82) $ (75) $ (196)
Add: Amortization of acquired intangible assets
133 149 544 509 450
Add: Share-based compensation expense
72 40 174 97 85
Add: Expenses related to the Mobileye IPO
4
Less: Income tax effects
(11) (9) (35) (57) (50)
Adjusted net income
$ 115 $ 120 $ 605 $ 474 $ 289
 
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RISK FACTORS
An investment in our Class A common stock involves a high degree of risk. You should carefully consider the risks described below together with other information set forth in this prospectus or incorporated by reference herein, including the sections titled “Risk Factors,” which includes risk factors related to our business and Class A common stock, and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” and our financial statements and related notes, incorporated by reference herein from our 2022 Form 10-K and our Q1 Quarterly Report before deciding to invest in our Class A common stock. If any of the following risks or uncertainties actually occur, our business, financial condition, prospects, results of operations, and cash flow could be materially and adversely affected. In that case, the market price of our Class A common stock could decline and you may lose all or a part of your investment. The risks discussed below or incorporated by reference are not the only risks we face. Additional risks or uncertainties not currently known to us, or that we currently deem immaterial, may also have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, prospects, results of operations, or cash flows. We cannot assure you that any of the events discussed in the risk factors below will not occur. Please also see the section titled “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” in this prospectus.
Risks Related to this Offering and Our Class A Common Stock
Sales of a substantial number of shares of our Class A common stock in the public market, or the perception in the market that the holders of a large number of shares intend to sell shares, could cause the market price of our Class A common stock to drop significantly, even if our business is doing well.
Sales of a substantial number of shares of our Class A common stock in the public market, or the perception in the market that the holders of a large number of shares intend to sell shares, could reduce the market price of our Class A common stock. As of May 15, 2023, we had outstanding 55,662,090 shares of Class A common stock and 750,000,000 shares of Class B common stock. The 47,150,000 shares of Class A common stock that were sold by us in the Mobileye IPO and the 35,000,000 shares of Class B common stock that will be converted into the 35,000,000 shares of Class A common stock that the selling stockholder is selling in this offering, may be resold in the public market immediately without restriction, unless purchased by our affiliates. The remaining shares of Class A common stock (including Class A common stock issuable upon the conversion of Class B common stock and the 4,761,905 shares of Class A common stock that were sold in a private placement concurrently with the Mobileye IPO), are subject to restrictions pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), which generally permitted their resale beginning in April 2023 subject, in the case of our affiliates, to manner of sale and volume limits. In addition, in connection with this offering, we and the selling stockholder have agreed or will agree pursuant to a lock-up agreement with the underwriters in this offering that, through and including the 90th day after the date of this prospectus, subject to certain exceptions, we and the selling stockholder will not, without the prior written consent of Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC and Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, sell shares (other than, with respect to the selling stockholder, the shares to be sold by it in this offering) of Class A common stock (including, with respect to the selling stockholder, Class A common stock issuable upon the conversion of Class B common stock). Moreover, following the expiration of this 90-day period, the selling stockholder will have the right, subject to specified conditions, to require us to file registration statements covering their shares (upon conversion into Class A common stock) or to include their shares in registration statements that we may file for ourselves or other stockholders. We have also registered all shares of Class A common stock that we may issue under our equity compensation plans, which can be freely sold in the public market upon issuance, subject to volume limitations applicable to affiliates and the lock-up agreements entered into in connection with the Mobileye IPO.
Risks Related to Our Business
Please see Item 1.A. in our 2022 Form 10-K incorporated by reference herein for risks related to our business.
 
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CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference herein contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws. Mobileye and its representatives may also, from time to time, make certain forward-looking statements in publicly released materials, both written and oral, including statements contained in filings with the SEC, press releases, and our reports to stockholders. Forward-looking statements may be identified by the use of words such as “plan,” “expect,” “believe,” “intend,” “will,” “may,” “anticipate,” “estimate” and other words of similar meaning in conjunction with, among other things, discussions of future operations and financial performance (including volume growth, pricing, sales and earnings per share growth, and cash flows) and statements regarding our strategy for growth, future product development, regulatory approvals, competitive position and expenditures. All statements that address our future operating performance or events or developments that we expect or anticipate will occur in the future are forward-looking statements.
Forward-looking statements are, and will be, based on management’s then-current views and assumptions regarding future events, developments and operating performance, and speak only as of their dates. Investors should realize that if underlying assumptions prove inaccurate, or risks or uncertainties materialize, actual results could vary materially from our expectations and projections. Investors are therefore cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. Furthermore, we undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements after the date they are made, whether as a result of new information, future events and developments or otherwise, except as required by applicable law or regulations.
Forward-looking statements contained in this prospectus or the documents incorporated by reference herein may include, but are not limited to, statements about:

future business, social and environmental performance, goals and measures;

our anticipated growth prospects and trends in markets and industries relevant to our business;

business and investment plans;

expectations about our ability to maintain or enhance our leadership position in the markets in which we participate;

future consumer demand and behavior;

future products and technology, and the expected availability and benefits of such products and technology;

development of regulatory frameworks for current and future technology;

projected cost and pricing trends;

future production capacity and product supply;

potential future benefits and competitive advantages associated with our technologies and architecture and the data we have accumulated;

the future purchase, use and availability of products, components and services supplied by third parties, including third-party IP and manufacturing services;

uncertain events or assumptions, including statements relating to our estimated vehicle production and market opportunity, potential production volumes associated with design wins and other characterizations of future events or circumstances;

future responses to and effects of the COVID-19 pandemic;

availability, uses, sufficiency and cost of capital and capital resources, including expected returns to stockholders such as dividends, and the expected timing of future dividends;

tax- and accounting-related expectations; and

other statements described herein under the section entitled “Risk Factors” and in our 2022 Form 10-K and Q1 Quarterly Report incorporated by reference herein, including under the sections
 
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entitled “Risk Factors,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and “Business,” as applicable.
The risk factors discussed under the section entitled “Risk Factors” included herein, and the section entitled “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our 2022 Form 10-K incorporated by reference herein, could cause our results to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements made in this prospectus or the documents incorporated by reference herein. There also may be other risks that are currently unknown to us or that we are unable to predict at this time.
In addition, statements that “we believe” and similar statements reflect our beliefs and opinions on the relevant subject. These statements are based upon information available to us as of the date of this prospectus, and while we believe such information forms a reasonable basis for such statements, such information may be limited or incomplete, and our statements should not be read to indicate that we have conducted an exhaustive inquiry into, or review of, all potentially available relevant information.
 
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DILUTION
If you invest in our Class A common stock, your interest will be diluted to the extent of the difference between the public offering price per share and the net tangible book value per share. Our net tangible book value (deficit) as of April 1, 2023 was $1,498 million, or $1.87 per share. Our net tangible book value per share represents total tangible assets less total liabilities divided by the number of shares of our common stock outstanding as of April 1, 2023.
We determine dilution by subtracting the net tangible book value per share from the amount of cash that a new investor paid for a share of Class A common stock. The following table illustrates this dilution:
Public offering price per share
$
Net tangible book value (deficit) per share as of April 1, 2023
$ 1.87
Dilution per share to new investors participating in this offering
$
 
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USE OF PROCEEDS
All shares being sold in this offering are being sold by the selling stockholder, and we will not receive any proceeds from the sale of the shares of our Class A common stock in this offering, including from any exercise by the underwriters of their option to purchase additional shares from the selling stockholder.
 
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PRINCIPAL AND SELLING STOCKHOLDERS
The following table sets forth information with respect to the beneficial ownership of our common stock as of May 15, 2023 by:

the selling stockholder;

each person, or group of affiliated persons, known by us to beneficially own more than 5% of the outstanding shares of any class of our common stock;

each of our directors and named executive officers individually; and

all of our directors and executive officers as a group.
The number of shares of common stock outstanding before this offering and the corresponding percentage of beneficial ownership are based on 55,662,090 shares of our Class A common stock and 750,000,000 shares of our Class B common stock outstanding as of May 15, 2023. The number of shares of common stock outstanding after this offering and the corresponding percentage of beneficial ownership are based on the number of shares of common stock issued and outstanding as of May 15, 2023, and are shown assuming no exercise of the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares. If the underwriters exercise their option to purchase additional shares from the selling stockholder in full, the selling stockholder would hold shares representing approximately 98.7% of the voting power of our common stock following the completion of the offering.
The number of shares beneficially owned by each stockholder is determined under rules issued by the SEC and includes voting or investment power with respect to securities. Under these rules, beneficial ownership includes any shares as to which the individual or entity has sole or shared voting power or investment power. In computing the number of shares beneficially owned by an individual or entity and the percentage ownership of that person, shares of common stock subject to equity awards or other rights held by such person that are currently exercisable or will become exercisable within 60 days after May 15, 2023 are considered outstanding, although these shares are not considered outstanding for purposes of computing the percentage ownership of any other person. Each of the stockholders listed has sole voting and investment power with respect to the shares beneficially owned by the stockholder unless noted otherwise, subject to community property laws where applicable.
Shares of Common Stock Beneficially Owned
Before this Offering
Shares of Common Stock Beneficially Owned
After this Offering
Class A
Class B
% of Total
Voting
Power Pre-
Offering
Class A
Class B
% of Total
Voting
PowerPost-
Offering
Name of Beneficial Owner
Shares
% of
Class
Shares
% of
Class
Shares of Class
Common A
Common
Stock Offered
Hereby
Shares
% of
Class
Shares
% of
Class
Selling Stockholder
Intel Corporation(1)
750,000,000 100% 99.3% 35,000,000 715,000,000 100% 98.7%
5% Stockholders
Baillie Gifford & Co.(2)
6,190,476 11.1% * 6,190,476 6.8% *
FMR LLC(3)
2,631,819 4.7% * 2,631,819 2.9% *
General Atlantic, L.P.(4)
4,761,905 8.6% * 4,761,905 5.3% *
Norges Bank (the Central Bank of Norway)(5)
12,085,900 21.7% * 12,085,900 13.3% *
Prudential Financial Inc. and affiliates(6)
8,710,759 15.6% * 8,710,759 9.6% *
Named Executive Officers and Directors(7)
Amnon Shashua
746,667 1.3% * 746,667 * *
 
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Shares of Common Stock Beneficially Owned
Before this Offering
Shares of Common Stock Beneficially Owned
After this Offering
Class A
Class B
% of Total
Voting
Power Pre-
Offering
Class A
Class B
% of Total
Voting
PowerPost-
Offering
Name of Beneficial Owner
Shares
% of
Class
Shares
% of
Class
Shares of Class
Common A
Common
Stock Offered
Hereby
Shares
% of
Class
Shares
% of
Class
Patrick P. Gelsinger
120,000 * * 120,000 * *
Anat Heller
61,169 * * 61,169 * *
Gavriel Hayon
43,515 * * 43,515 * *
Shai Shalev-Shwartz
190,476 * * 190,476 * *
Nimrod Nehushtan
30,878 * * 30,878 * *
Eyal Desheh
10,000 * * 10,000 * *
Jon M. Huntsman Jr
* * * *
Claire McCaskill
41,000 * * 41,000 * *
Christine Pambianchi
70,000 * * 70,000 * *
Frank D. Yeary
27,500 * * 27,500 * *
Saf Yeboah-Amankwah
47,519 * * 47,519 * *
All executive officers and directors as a group
(12 persons)
1,388,724 2.5% * 1,388,724 1.5% *
*
Less than one percent.
(1)
Includes 750,000,000 shares of our Class B common stock held directly by Intel Overseas Funding Corporation. Intel Corporation has dispositive voting and investment power over and therefore beneficial ownership of the shares held by Intel Overseas Funding Corporation. The principal business address of each of Intel Corporation and Intel Overseas Funding Corporation is 2200 Mission College Blvd. Santa Clara, CA 95052.
(2)
Baillie Gifford & Co. (Scottish Partnership) filed a Schedule 13G/A with the SEC on January 25, 2023 to report beneficial ownership of 6,190,476 shares of our Class A common stock. Baillie Gifford & Co. (Scottish Partnership) reports that it has sole power to dispose of 6,190,476 shares and has sole power to vote with respect to 6,190,476 shares. The address of Baillie Gifford & Co. (Scottish Partnership) is Calton Square, 1 Greenside Row, Edinburgh EH1 3AN, Scotland, UK. Information regarding beneficial ownership of our Class A common stock by Baillie Gifford & Co. (Scottish Partnership) is included herein in reliance on the aforementioned Schedule 13G/A.
(3)
FMR LLC filed a Schedule 13G with the SEC on February 9, 2023 to report beneficial ownership of 2,631,819 shares of our Class A common stock. FMR LLC reports that it has sole power to dispose of 2,631,819 shares and has sole power to vote with respect to 2,631,819 shares. The address of FMR LLC is 245 Summer Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02210. Information regarding beneficial ownership of our Class A common stock by FMR LLC is included herein in reliance on the aforementioned Schedule 13G.
(4)
General Atlantic, L.P. (“GA LP”), General Atlantic Partners 100, L.P. (“GAP 100”), General Atlantic Partners (Bermuda) EU, L.P. (“GAP Bermuda EU”), GAP Coinvestments III, LLC (“GAPCO III”), GAP Coinvestments IV, LLC (“GAPCO IV”), GAP Coinvestments V, LLC (“GAPCO V”), GAP Coinvestments CDA, L.P. (“GAPCO CDA”), General Atlantic (SPV) GP, LLC (“GA SPV”), General Atlantic GenPar (Bermuda), L.P. (“GenPar Bermuda”), General Atlantic GenPar, L.P. (“GA GenPar”), General Atlantic (ME), L.P. (“GA ME”), GAP (Bermuda) L.P. (“GAP Bermuda”), General Atlantic (Lux) S.à.r.l. (“GA Lux”), General Atlantic GenPar (Lux) SCSp (“GA GenPar Lux”), and General Atlantic Partners (Lux) SCSp (“GAP Lux”) (collectively, the “GA Entities”) filed a Schedule 13G with
 
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the SEC on November 7, 2022 to report beneficial ownership of 4,761,905 shares of our Class A common stock. Each of the GA Entities may be deemed to have sole voting power and sole dispositive power with respect to 4,761,905 shares and also shared voting power and shared dispositive power with respect to 4,761,905 shares. The mailing address of GA LP, GAP 100, GAPCO III, GAPCO IV, GAPCO V, GAPCO CDA, GA GenPar, GA SPV and GA ME is c/o General Atlantic Service Company, L.P., 55 East 52nd Street, 33rd Floor, New York, NY 10055. The mailing address of GAP Bermuda EU, GenPar Bermuda and GAP Bermuda is Clarendon House, 2 Church Street, Hamilton HM 11, Bermuda. The mailing address of GA Lux, GA GenPar Lux, and GAP Lux is Luxembourg is 412F, Route d’Esch, L-1471 Luxembourg. Information regarding beneficial ownership of our Class A common stock by General Atlantic, L.P. and the other GA Entities is included herein in reliance on the aforementioned Schedule 13G.
(5)
Norges Bank (the Central Bank of Norway) (“Norges Bank”) filed a Schedule 13G/A with the SEC on February 14, 2023 to report beneficial ownership of 12,085,900 shares of our Class A common stock. Norges Bank reports that it has sole power to dispose of 12,085,900 shares and has sole power to vote with respect to 12,085,900 shares. The address of Norges Bank is Bankplassen 2, PO Box 1179 Sentrum NO 0107, Oslo, Norway. Information regarding beneficial ownership of our Class A common stock by Norges Bank is included herein in reliance on the aforementioned Schedule 13G/A.
(6)
Includes shares of our Class A common stock held by Prudential Financial Inc. (“Prudential”) and its 100% wholly owned subsidiary, Jennison Associated LLC (“Jennison”). Prudential filed a Schedule 13G with the SEC on April 10, 2023 to report beneficial ownership of 8,491,190 shares of our Class A common stock, of which it has sole voting power and sole dispositive power with respect to 26,465 shares and shared voting power and shared dispositive power with respect to 8,464,725 shares. Jennison filed a Schedule 13G with the SEC on April 10, 2023 to report beneficial ownership of 8,710,759 shares of our Class A common stock, of which it has sole voting power with respect to 8,252,183 shares and shared dispositive power with respect to 8,710,759 shares. As a result of its role as an investment advisor to several investment companies, insurance separate accounts and institutional clients (the “Managed Portfolios”), Jennison may be deemed to be the beneficial owner of shares held by the Managed Portfolios and may have the power to direct the exercise of voting and/or dispositive power with respect to such shares. As a result of its parent/subsidiary relationship with Jennison, Prudential may be deemed to have the power to exercise or to direct the exercise of such voting and/or dispositive power that Jennison may have with respect to shares held by the Managed Portfolios. The address of Prudential is 751 Broad Street, Newark, NJ 07102-3777 and the address of Jennison is 466 Lexington Avenue, New York, NY 10017. Information regarding the beneficial ownership of our Class A common stock by Prudential and Jennison is included herein in reliance on the aforementioned Schedule 13G’s.
(7)
Unless otherwise indicated, the principal business address of each person is c/o Mobileye Global Inc., Har Hotzvim, 13 Hartom Street P.O. Box 45157 Jerusalem 9777513, Israel.
 
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U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS FOR NON-U.S. HOLDERS
The following discussion is a summary of U.S. federal income tax considerations generally applicable to the ownership and disposition of shares of our Class A common stock by non-U.S. holders (as defined below) who acquire such shares in this offering and hold our Class A common stock as a capital asset within the meaning of Section 1221 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) (generally, property held for investment). This summary is based on current provisions of the Code, U.S. Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder, and administrative rulings and interpretations and court decisions in effect as of the date hereof, all of which are subject to change or differing interpretation at any time, possibly with retroactive effect. This summary does not address all aspects of U.S. federal income taxation that may be important to a non-U.S. holder in light of that holder’s particular circumstances or that may be applicable to holders subject to special treatment under U.S. federal income tax law (including, for example, banks and other financial institutions, dealers in securities, traders in securities that elect a mark-to-market method of tax accounting, insurance companies, retirement plans, mutual funds, tax-exempt entities, holders who acquired shares of our Class A common stock pursuant to the exercise of employee stock options or otherwise as compensation, entities or arrangements treated as partnerships for U.S. federal income tax purposes, controlled foreign corporations, passive foreign investment companies, certain expatriates and former citizens or former long-term residents of the United States, and holders who hold shares of our Class A common stock as part of a straddle, constructive sale or conversion transaction). In addition, this discussion does not address U.S. federal tax laws other than those pertaining to the U.S. federal income tax, nor does it address any aspects of the unearned income Medicare contribution tax, the alternative minimum tax or U.S. state, local or non-U.S. taxes. Accordingly, prospective investors should consult their own tax advisors regarding the U.S. federal, state, local, non-U.S. income and other tax considerations (including any U.S. federal estate or gift tax considerations) of owning and disposing of shares of our Class A common stock.
For purposes of this discussion, the term “non-U.S. holder” means a beneficial owner of our Class A common stock that is not any of the following:

a citizen or individual resident of the United States;

a corporation, or other entity taxable as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes, created or organized in the United States or under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia; or

an estate or trust, the income of which is subject to U.S. federal income taxation regardless of its source.
If an entity or arrangement treated as a partnership for U.S. federal tax purposes holds shares of our Class A common stock, the tax treatment of a person treated as a partner generally will depend on the status of the partner and the activities of the partnership. Partnerships holding shares of our Class A common stock and partners in such partnerships should consult their tax advisors.
Prospective holders of our Class A common stock should consult with their tax advisors regarding the tax consequences to them (including the application and effect of any state, local, non-U.S. income and other tax laws) of the ownership and disposition of shares of our Class A common stock.
Distributions on Our Class A Common Stock
A distribution generally will constitute a dividend for U.S. federal income tax purposes to the extent of our current or accumulated earnings and profits as determined for U.S. federal income tax purposes. To the extent any distribution exceeds our current and accumulated earnings and profits, such distribution will be treated as first reducing the adjusted basis in the non-U.S. holder’s shares of our Class A common stock, though not below zero, and, to the extent such distribution exceeds the adjusted basis in the non-U.S. holder’s shares of our Class A common stock, as gain from the sale or exchange of such shares.
In general, subject to the discussion below under “— FATCA,” any distributions we make to a non-U.S. holder with respect to its shares of our Class A common stock that constitute dividends for U.S. federal income tax purposes will be subject to U.S. withholding tax at a rate of 30% of the gross amount (or a reduced
 
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rate specified by an applicable income tax treaty), unless the dividends are effectively connected with a trade or business carried on by the non-U.S. holder within the United States (and, if required by an applicable income tax treaty, are attributable to a permanent establishment of the non-U.S. holder within the U.S.). In order to obtain a reduced rate of withholding, a non-U.S. holder will be required to provide a properly executed applicable Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) Form W-8 certifying its entitlement to benefits under a treaty.
Dividends effectively connected with a U.S. trade or business (and, if required by an applicable income tax treaty, attributable to a U.S. permanent establishment) of a non-U.S. holder generally will not be subject to U.S. withholding tax if the non-U.S. holder provides a properly executed IRS Form W-8ECI. Instead, such dividends generally will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on a net income basis, in the same manner as if the non-U.S. holder were a resident of the U.S. A non-U.S. holder that is a corporation may be subject to an additional “branch profits tax” at a rate of 30% (or such lower rate as may be specified by an applicable income tax treaty) on such effectively connected dividends, subject to certain adjustments.
Gain on Sale or Other Disposition of Our Class A Common Stock
In general, a non-U.S. holder will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax on any gain recognized upon the sale or other disposition of our Class A common stock unless:

the gain is “effectively connected” with a trade or business carried on by the non-U.S. holder within the United States and, if required by an applicable income tax treaty, is attributable to a U.S. permanent establishment of the non-U.S. holder;

the non-U.S. holder is an individual and is present in the United States for 183 days or more in the taxable year of disposition and certain other conditions are satisfied; or

we are or have been a “U.S. real property holding corporation” ​(as described below) for U.S. federal income tax purposes at any time within the shorter of the five-year period ending on the date of the disposition and the non-U.S. holder’s holding period and certain other conditions are satisfied.
Gain that is effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business in the United States generally will be subject to U.S. federal income tax, net of certain deductions, at regular U.S. federal income tax rates. If the non-U.S. holder is a foreign corporation, the branch profits tax described above also may apply to such effectively connected gain. An individual non-U.S. holder who is subject to U.S. federal income tax because the non-U.S. holder was present in the United States for 183 days or more during the year of sale or other disposition of our Class A common stock will be subject to a flat 30% tax on the gain derived from such sale or other disposition, which may be offset by U.S. source capital losses.
Generally, a corporation is a “U.S. real property holding corporation” if the fair market value of its U.S. real property interests equals or exceeds 50% of the sum of the fair market value of its worldwide real property interests and its other assets used or held for use in a trade or business (all as determined for U.S. federal income tax purposes). Although there can be no assurances in this regard, we believe that we are not currently, and do not anticipate becoming, a U.S. real property holding corporation.
FATCA
Provisions commonly referred to as “FATCA” impose withholding (separate and apart from, but without duplication of, the withholding tax described above) at a rate of 30% on payments of dividends on shares of our Class A common stock and sales or redemption proceeds from dispositions of shares of our Class A common stock to certain foreign financial institutions (which is broadly defined for this purpose and in general includes investment vehicles) and certain non-financial foreign entities unless various U.S. information reporting and due diligence requirements (generally relating to ownership by U.S. persons of interests in or accounts with those entities) have been satisfied, or an exemption applies. An intergovernmental agreement between the United States and an applicable foreign country, or future Treasury regulations, may modify these requirements. Accordingly, the entity through which shares of our Class A common stock are held will affect the determination of whether such withholding is required. Proposed U.S. Treasury regulations would eliminate the requirements under FATCA in respect of withholding on gross proceeds from sales, exchanges or dispositions of our Class A common stock, and the preamble to the proposed
 
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regulations provides that taxpayers may rely on these proposed regulations pending their finalization. Prospective investors should consult their tax advisors regarding the possible implications of FATCA on their investment in our Class A common stock.
Information Reporting and Backup Withholding
Information returns are required to be filed with the IRS in connection with payments of dividends on our Class A common stock. Unless a non-U.S. holder complies with certification procedures to establish that it is not a U.S. person, information returns may also be filed with the IRS in connection with the proceeds from a sale or other disposition of our Class A common stock. A non-U.S. holder may also be subject to backup withholding on payments on our Class A common stock or on the proceeds from a sale or other disposition of our Class A common stock unless such non-U.S. holder complies with certification procedures to establish that such non-U.S. holder is not a U.S. person or otherwise establishes an exemption. A non-U.S. holder’s provision of a properly executed applicable IRS Form W-8 certifying its non-U.S. status will permit such holder to avoid backup withholding.
Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules may be refunded or credited against a non-U.S. holder’s U.S. federal income tax liability, provided the required information is timely furnished to the IRS.
 
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UNDERWRITING
We, the selling stockholder and the underwriters named below will enter into an underwriting agreement with respect to the shares being offered. Subject to certain conditions, each underwriter will severally agree to purchase from the selling stockholder the number of shares of Class A common stock indicated in the following table. Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC and Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC are acting as the representatives of the underwriters.
Underwriters
Number of
Shares
Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC
Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC
Total
35,000,000
The underwriters will be committed to take and pay for all of the shares being offered, if any are taken, other than the shares covered by the option described below unless and until this option is exercised.
The underwriters will have an option to purchase up to an additional 5,250,000 shares of Class A common stock from the selling stockholder. They may exercise that option for 30 days. If any shares are purchased pursuant to this option, the underwriters will severally purchase shares in approximately the same proportion as set forth in the table above.
The following table shows the per share and total underwriting discounts and commissions to be paid to the underwriters by the selling stockholder in connection with this offering. Such amounts are shown assuming both no exercise and full exercise of the underwriters’ option to purchase 5,250,000 additional shares.
No Exercise
Full Exercise
Per Share
$        $       
Total
$ $
Shares sold by the underwriters to the public will initially be offered at the public offering price set forth on the cover of this prospectus. Any shares sold by the underwriters to securities dealers may be sold at a discount of up to $      per share from the public offering price. After the initial offering of the shares, the representatives may change the offering price and the other selling terms. The offering of the shares by the underwriters is subject to receipt and acceptance and subject to the underwriters’ right to reject any order in whole or in part.
We and the selling stockholder have agreed or will agree with the underwriters that, through and including the 90th day after the date of this prospectus (the “Lock-Up Period”), subject to certain exceptions, we and they will not, without the prior written consent of Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC and Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, (1) offer, sell, contract to sell, pledge, grant any option right or warrant to purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell, lend or otherwise transfer or dispose of, directly or indirectly, any shares of our common stock, or any options or warrants to purchase any shares of our common stock, or any securities convertible into, exchangeable for or that represent the right to receive shares of our common stock (including, without limitation, shares that are beneficially owned by such holder), (2) engage in any hedging or other transaction or arrangement (including, without limitation, any short sale or the purchase or sale of, or entry into, any put or call option, or combination thereof, forward, swap or any other derivative transaction or instrument, however described or defined) which is designed to or which reasonably could be expected to lead to or result in a sale, loan, pledge or other disposition (whether by such holder or someone other than such holder), or transfer of any of the economic consequences of ownership, in whole or in part, directly or indirectly, of any shares of our common stock, or any options or warrants to purchase any
 
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shares of our common stock, or any securities convertible into, exchangeable for or that represent the right to receive shares of our common stock, whether any such transaction or arrangement described in clause (1) or (2) (or instrument provided for thereunder) would be settled by delivery of our common stock or other securities, in cash or otherwise, (3) make any demand for or exercise any right with respect to the registration of any shares of our common stock or (4) otherwise publicly announce any intention to engage in or cause any action or activity described in clauses (1), (2) or (3) above.
Subject to certain additional limitations, including those relating to public filings required to be or voluntarily made in connection with a transfer, the above restrictions on the selling stockholder do not apply to:
(i)
transfers as one or more bona fide gifts or charitable contributions, or for bona fide estate planning purposes;
(ii)
transfers upon death by will, testamentary document or intestate succession;
(iii)
transfers to a partnership, limited liability company or other entity of which the holder and the immediate family of the holder are the legal and beneficial owner of all of the outstanding equity securities or similar interests;
(iv)
transfers to a nominee or custodian of a person or entity to whom a disposition or transfer would be permissible under clauses (i) through (iii) above;
(v)
transfers by a corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other business entity, to (A) to another corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other business entity that is an affiliate (as defined in Rule 405 under the Act) of the party, or to any investment fund or other entity which fund or entity is controlled or managed by the holder or its affiliates, or (B) as part of a distribution by to its stockholders, partners, members or other equityholders or to the estate of any such stockholders, partners, members or other equityholders;
(vi)
transfers by operation of law, such as pursuant to a qualified domestic order, divorce settlement, divorce decree or separation agreement;
(vii)
transfers to us from one of our employees or service providers upon death, disability or termination of employment, in each case, of such employee or service provider;
(viii)
transfers of shares acquired (A) from the underwriters in this offering or (B) in open market transactions after the closing of this offering;
(ix)
transfers in connection with the vesting, settlement or exercise of RSUs, options, warrants or other rights to purchase shares of our common stock (including, in each case, by way of “net” or “cashless” exercise), including any transfers to us for the payment of tax withholdings or remittance payments due as a result of the vesting, settlement or exercise of such RSUs, options, warrants or other rights, or in connection with the conversion of convertible securities, in all such cases pursuant to equity awards granted under a stock incentive plan or other equity award plan, or pursuant to the terms of convertible securities, each as described in this prospectus, provided that any securities received upon such vesting, settlement, exercise or conversion shall be subject to the restrictions hereof;
(x)
the entering into a written plan meeting the requirements of Rule 10b5-1 under the Exchange Act relating to the transfer of shares of common stock, provided that shares of common stock subject to such plan may not be sold during the Lock-Up period;
(xi)
transfers pursuant to a bona fide third-party tender offer, merger, consolidation, or other similar transaction that is approved by our board of directors and made to all holders of our common stock, and which involves a change in control; or
(xii)
transfers made with the prior written consent of Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC and Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC on behalf of the underwriters.
The restrictions on us set forth above are subject to certain exceptions, including with respect to:
(i)
the issuance of the shares of Class A common stock upon conversion of shares of Class B common stock to be sold to the underwriters pursuant to the underwriting agreement;
 
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(ii)
the grant of options to purchase or the issuance of shares of common stock or securities convertible into, convertible into, exchangeable for or that represent the right to receive shares of common stock, including restricted stock units, pursuant to our equity compensation plans described in this prospectus, provided that any such options or securities shall not vest during the Lock-Up Period;
(iii)
the entry into an agreement providing for the issuance of shares of common stock or any security convertible into or exercisable for shares of common stock in connection with (A) the acquisition by us or any of our subsidiaries of the securities, business, technology, property or other assets of another person or entity or pursuant to an employee benefit plan assumed by us in connection with such acquisition, and the issuance of any such securities pursuant to any such agreement or (B) joint ventures, commercial relationships, debt financings, charitable contributions, or other strategic transactions, provided that the aggregate number of shares of common stock that we may sell or issue or agree to sell or issue pursuant to clause (A) and (B) may not exceed 10% of the total number of shares of common stock outstanding immediately following this offering; or
(iv)
the filing of any registration statement on Form S-8 relating to securities granted or to be granted pursuant to our equity incentive plans described in this prospectus.
Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC and Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC may, in their discretion, release any of the securities subject to these lock-up agreements at any time.
In connection with this offering, the underwriters may purchase and sell shares of Class A common stock in the open market. These transactions may include short sales, stabilizing transactions, and purchases to cover positions created by short sales. Short sales involve the sale by the underwriters of a greater number of shares than they are required to purchase in this offering, and a short position represents the amount of such sales that have not been covered by subsequent purchases. A “covered short position” is a short position that is not greater than the number of additional shares for which the underwriters’ option described above may be exercised. The underwriters may cover any covered short position by either exercising their option to purchase additional shares or purchasing shares in the open market. In determining the source of shares to cover the covered short position, the underwriters will consider, among other things, the price of shares available for purchase in the open market as compared to the price at which they may purchase additional shares pursuant to the option described above. “Naked” short sales are any short sales that create a short position greater than the number of additional shares for which the option described above may be exercised. The underwriters must cover any such naked short position by purchasing shares in the open market. A naked short position is more likely to be created if the underwriters are concerned that there may be downward pressure on the price of the Class A common stock in the open market after pricing that could adversely affect investors who purchase in this offering. Stabilizing transactions consist of various bids for or purchases of Class A common stock made by the underwriters in the open market prior to the closing of this offering.
The underwriters may also impose a penalty bid. This occurs when a particular underwriter repays to the underwriters a portion of the underwriting discount received by it because the representatives have repurchased shares sold by or for the account of such underwriter in stabilizing or short covering transactions.
Purchases to cover a short position and stabilizing transactions, as well as other purchases by the underwriters for their own accounts, may have the effect of preventing or retarding a decline in the market price of our stock, and together with the imposition of the penalty bid, may stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect the market price of the Class A common stock. As a result, the price of the Class A common stock may be higher than the price that otherwise might exist in the open market. The underwriters are not required to engage in these activities and may end any of these activities at any time. These transactions may be effected on the Nasdaq, in the over-the-counter market, or otherwise.
We estimate that our share of the total expenses of the offering, excluding underwriting discounts and commissions, will be approximately $1.1 million.
We will also agree to reimburse the underwriters for expenses in an amount not to exceed $      relating to clearance of this offering with the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority. We and the selling stockholder will also agree to indemnify the several underwriters against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act.
 
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The underwriters and their respective affiliates are full service financial institutions engaged in various activities, which may include sales and trading, commercial and investment banking, advisory, investment management, investment research, principal investment, hedging, market making, brokerage and other financial and non-financial activities and services. Certain of the underwriters and their respective affiliates have provided, and may in the future provide, a variety of these services to us and to persons and entities with relationships with us, for which they received or will receive customary fees and expenses.
In the ordinary course of their various business activities, the underwriters and their respective affiliates, officers, directors and employees may purchase, sell or hold a broad array of investments and actively trade securities, derivatives, loans, commodities, currencies, credit default swaps and other financial instruments for their own account and for the accounts of their customers, and such investment and trading activities may involve or relate to our assets, securities and/or instruments (directly, as collateral securing other obligations or otherwise) and/or persons and entities with whom we have relationships. The underwriters and their respective affiliates may also communicate independent investment recommendations, market color or trading ideas and/or publish or express independent research views in respect of such assets, securities or instruments and may at any time hold, or recommend to clients that they should acquire, long and/or short positions in such assets, securities and instruments.
Selling Restrictions
European Economic Area
In relation to each EEA Member State (each a “Relevant Member State”), no shares of Class A common stock have been offered or will be offered pursuant to the Offering to the public in that Relevant Member State prior to the publication of a prospectus in relation to the shares of Class A common stock which has been approved by the competent authority in that Relevant Member State or, where appropriate, approved in another Relevant Member State and notified to the competent authority in that Relevant Member State, all in accordance with the Prospectus Regulation, except that the shares of Class A common stock may be offered to the public in that Relevant Member State at any time:
a)
to any legal entity which is a qualified investor as defined under Article 2 of the Prospectus Regulation;
b)
to fewer than 150 natural or legal persons (other than qualified investors as defined under Article 2 of the Prospectus Regulation) subject to obtaining the prior consent of the Joint Global Coordinators for any such offer; or
c)
in any other circumstances falling within Article 1(4) of the Prospectus Regulation,
provided that no such offer of the shares of Class A common stock shall require the Company and/or Selling Shareholders or any Bank to publish a prospectus pursuant to Article 3 of the Prospectus Regulation or supplement a prospectus pursuant to Article 23 of the Prospectus Regulation.
For the purposes of this provision, the expression an ‘offer to the public’ in relation to the shares of Class A common stock in any Relevant Member State means the communication in any form and by any means of sufficient information on the terms of the offer and any shares of Class A common stock to be offered so as to enable an investor to decide to purchase any shares of Class A common stock, and the expression “Prospectus Regulation” means Regulation (EU) 2017/1129.
Each person in a Relevant Member State who receives any communication in respect of, or who acquires any shares of Class A common stock under, the Offering contemplated hereby will be deemed to have represented, warranted and agreed to and with each of the Underwriters and their affiliates and the Company that:
a)
it is a qualified investor within the meaning of the Prospectus Regulation; and
b)
in the case of any shares of Class A common stock acquired by it as a financial intermediary, as that term is used in Article 5 of the Prospectus Regulation, (i) the shares of Class A common stock acquired by it in the Offering have not been acquired on a non-discretionary basis on behalf of,
 
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nor have they been acquired with a view to their offer or resale to, persons in any Relevant Member State other than qualified investors, as that term is defined in the Prospectus Regulation, or have been acquired in other circumstances falling within the points (a) to (d) of Article 1(4) of the Prospectus Regulation and the prior consent of the Joint Global Coordinators has been given to the offer or resale; or (ii) where the shares of Class A common stock have been acquired by it on behalf of persons in any Relevant Member State other than qualified investors, the offer of those shares of Class A common stock to it is not treated under the Prospectus Regulation as having been made to such persons.
The Company, the Underwriters and their affiliates, and others will rely upon the truth and accuracy of the foregoing representation, acknowledgement and agreement. Notwithstanding the above, a person who is not a qualified investor and who has notified the Joint Global Coordinators of such fact in writing may, with the prior consent of the Joint Global Coordinators, be permitted to acquire shares of Class A common stock in the Offering.
United Kingdom
This Prospectus and any other material in relation to the shares of Class A common stock described herein is only being distributed to, and is only directed at, and any investment or investment activity to which this Prospectus relates is available only to, and will be engaged in only with persons who are (i) persons having professional experience in matters relating to investments who fall within the definition of investment professionals in Article 19(5) of the FPO; or (ii) high net worth entities falling within Article 49(2)(a) to (d) of the FPO; (iii) outside the UK; or (iv) persons to whom an invitation or inducement to engage in investment activity (within the meaning of Section 21 of the FSMA) in connection with the issue or sale of any shares of Class A common stock may otherwise lawfully be communicated or caused to be communicated, (all such persons together being referred to as “Relevant Persons”). The shares of Class A common stock are only available in the UK to, and any invitation, offer or agreement to purchase or otherwise acquire the shares of Class A common stock will be engaged in only with, the Relevant Persons. This Prospectus and its contents are confidential and should not be distributed, published or reproduced (in whole or in part) or disclosed by recipients to any other person in the UK. Any person in the UK that is not a Relevant Person should not act or rely on this Prospectus or any of its contents.
No shares of Class A common stock have been offered or will be offered pursuant to the Offering to the public in the United Kingdom prior to the publication of a prospectus in relation to the shares of Class A common stock which has been approved by the Financial Conduct Authority, except that the shares of Class A common stock may be offered to the public in the United Kingdom at any time:
a)
to any legal entity which is a qualified investor as defined under Article 2 of the UK Prospectus Regulation;
b)
to fewer than 150 natural or legal persons (other than qualified investors as defined under Article 2 of the UK Prospectus Regulation), subject to obtaining the prior consent of the Global Coordinators for any such offer; or
c)
in any other circumstances falling within Section 86 of the FSMA.
provided that no such offer of the shares of Class A common stock shall require the Company and/or any Underwriters or any of their affiliates to publish a prospectus pursuant to Section 85 of the FSMA or supplement a prospectus pursuant to Article 23 of the UK Prospectus Regulation. For the purposes of this provision, the expression an “offer to the public” in relation to the shares of Class A common stock in the United Kingdom means the communication in any form and by any means of sufficient information on the terms of the offer and any shares of Class A common stock to be offered so as to enable an investor to decide to purchase or subscribe for any shares of Class A common stock and the expression “UK Prospectus Regulation” means Regulation (EU) 2017/1129 as it forms part of domestic law by virtue of the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018.
Each person in the UK who acquires any shares of Class A common stock in the Offer or to whom any offer is made will be deemed to have represented, acknowledged and agreed to and with the Company, the Underwriters and their affiliates that it meets the criteria outlined in this section.
 
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Israel
This prospectus does not constitute a prospectus as defined under the Israeli Securities Law (the “Israeli Securities Law”), and has not been filed with or approved by the Israel Securities Authority. In Israel, this prospectus is being distributed only to, and is directed only at, and any offer of the shares is directed only at, (i) a limited number of persons in accordance with the Israeli Securities Law and (ii) investors listed in the first addendum (as it may be amended from time to time, the “Addendum”), to the Israeli Securities Law, consisting primarily of joint investment in trust funds, provident funds, insurance companies, banks, portfolio managers, investment advisors, members of the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange, underwriters, venture capital funds, entities with equity in excess of NIS 50 million and “qualified individuals,” each as defined in the Addendum, collectively referred to as qualified investors (in each case, purchasing for their own account or, where permitted under the Addendum, for the accounts of their clients who are investors listed in the Addendum). Qualified investors are required to submit written confirmation that they fall within the scope of the Addendum, are aware of the meaning of same and agree to it.
Canada
The securities may be sold in Canada only to purchasers purchasing, or deemed to be purchasing, as principal that are accredited investors, as defined in National Instrument 45-106 Prospectus Exemptions or subsection 73.3(1) of the Securities Act (Ontario), and are permitted clients, as defined in National Instrument 31-103 Registration Requirements, Exemptions, and Ongoing Registrant Obligations. Any resale of the securities must be made in accordance with an exemption form, or in a transaction not subject to, the prospectus requirements of applicable securities laws.
Securities legislation in certain provinces or territories of Canada may provide a purchaser with remedies for rescission or damages if this offering memorandum (including any amendment thereto) contains a misrepresentation, provided that the remedies for rescission or damages are exercised by the purchaser within the time limit prescribed by the securities legislation of the purchaser’s province or territory. The purchaser should refer to any applicable provisions of the securities legislation of the purchaser’s province or territory of these rights or consult with a legal advisor.
Pursuant to section 3A.3 of National Instrument 33-105 Underwriting Conflicts (NI 33-105), the underwriters are not required to comply with the disclosure requirements of NI 33-105 regarding underwriter conflicts of interest in connection with this offering.
Hong Kong
Our Class A common stock may not be offered or sold in Hong Kong by means of any document other than (i) in circumstances which do not constitute an offer to the public within the meaning of the Companies (Winding Up and Miscellaneous Provisions) Ordinance (Cap. 32 of the Laws of Hong Kong) (Companies (Winding Up and Miscellaneous Provisions) Ordinance) or which do not constitute an invitation to the public within the meaning of the Securities and Futures Ordinance (Cap. 571 of the Laws of Hong Kong) (Securities and Futures Ordinance), or (ii) to “professional investors” as defined in the Securities and Futures Ordinance and any rules made thereunder, or (iii) in other circumstances which do not result in the document being a “prospectus” as defined in the Companies (Winding Up and Miscellaneous Provisions) Ordinance, and no advertisement, invitation or document relating to our Class A common stock may be issued or may be in the possession of any person for the purpose of issue (in each case whether in Hong Kong or elsewhere), which is directed at, or the contents of which are likely to be accessed or read by, the public in Hong Kong (except if permitted to do so under the securities laws of Hong Kong) other than with respect to shares which are or are intended to be disposed of only to persons outside Hong Kong or only to “professional investors” in Hong Kong as defined in the Securities and Futures Ordinance and any rules made thereunder.
Singapore
This prospectus has not been registered as a prospectus with the Monetary Authority of Singapore. Accordingly, this prospectus and any other document or material in connection with the offer or sale, or invitation for subscription or purchase, of our Class A common stock may not be circulated or distributed,
 
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nor may our Class A common stock be offered or sold, or be made the subject of an invitation for subscription or purchase, whether directly or indirectly, to persons in Singapore other than (i) to an institutional investor (as defined under Section 4A of the Securities and Futures Act, Chapter 289 of Singapore (the SFA)) under Section 274 of the SFA, (ii) to a relevant person (as defined in Section 275(2) of the SFA) pursuant to Section 275(1) of the SFA, or any person pursuant to Section 275(1A) of the SFA, and in accordance with the conditions specified in Section 275 of the SFA or (iii) otherwise pursuant to, and in accordance with the conditions of, any other applicable provision of the SFA, in each case subject to conditions set forth in the SFA.
Where our Class A common stock is subscribed or purchased under Section 275 of the SFA by a relevant person which is a corporation (which is not an accredited investor (as defined in Section 4A of the SFA)) the sole business of which is to hold investments and the entire share capital of which is owned by one or more individuals, each of whom is an accredited investor, the securities (as defined in Section 239(1) of the SFA) of that corporation shall not be transferable for 6 months after that corporation has acquired our Class A common stock under Section 275 of the SFA except: (1) to an institutional investor under Section 274 of the SFA or to a relevant person (as defined in Section 275(2) of the SFA), (2) where such transfer arises from an offer in that corporation’s securities pursuant to Section 275(1A) of the SFA, (3) where no consideration is or will be given for the transfer, (4) where the transfer is by operation of law, (5) as specified in Section 276(7) of the SFA, or (6) as specified in Regulation 32 of the Securities and Futures (Offers of Investments) (Shares and Debentures) Regulations 2005 of Singapore (Regulation 32).
Where our Class A common stock is subscribed or purchased under Section 275 of the SFA by a relevant person which is a trust (where the trustee is not an accredited investor (as defined in Section 4A of the SFA)) whose sole purpose is to hold investments and each beneficiary of the trust is an accredited investor, the beneficiaries’ rights and interest (howsoever described) in that trust shall not be transferable for 6 months after that trust has acquired our Class A common stock under Section 275 of the SFA except: (1) to an institutional investor under Section 274 of the SFA or to a relevant person (as defined in Section 275(2) of the SFA), (2) where such transfer arises from an offer that is made on terms that such rights or interest are acquired at a consideration of not less than $200,000 (or its equivalent in a foreign currency) for each transaction (whether such amount is to be paid for in cash or by exchange of securities or other assets), (3) where no consideration is or will be given for the transfer, (4) where the transfer is by operation of law, (5) as specified in Section 276(7) of the SFA, or (6) as specified in Regulation 32.
Japan
The securities have not been and will not be registered under the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act of Japan (Act No. 25 of 1948, as amended), or the FIEA. The securities may not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to or for the benefit of any resident of Japan (including any person resident in Japan or any corporation or other entity organized under the laws of Japan) or to others for reoffering or resale, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to or for the benefit of any resident of Japan, except pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the FIEA and otherwise in compliance with any relevant laws and regulations of Japan.
Dubai International Financial Centre
This prospectus relates to an Exempt Offer in accordance with the Offered Securities Rules of the Dubai Financial Services Authority, or DFSA. This prospectus is intended for distribution only to persons of a type specified in the Offered Securities Rules of the DFSA. It must not be delivered to, or relied on by, any other person. The DFSA has no responsibility for reviewing or verifying any documents in connection with Exempt Offers. The DFSA has not approved this prospectus nor taken steps to verify the information set forth herein and has no responsibility for the prospectus. The shares of Class A common stock to which this prospectus relates may be illiquid and/or subject to restrictions on their resale. Prospective purchasers of the shares of our Class A common stock should conduct their own due diligence on such shares. If you do not understand the contents of this prospectus, you should consult an authorized financial advisor.
Switzerland
The Class A common stock may not be publicly offered in Switzerland and will not be listed on the SIX Swiss Exchange (SIX) or on any other stock exchange or regulated trading facility in Switzerland. This
 
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document does not constitute a prospectus within the meaning of, and has been prepared without regard to the disclosure standards for issuance prospectuses under art. 652a or art. 1156 of the Swiss Code of Obligations or the disclosure standards for listing prospectuses under art. 27 ff. of the SIX Listing Rules or the listing rules of any other stock exchange or regulated trading facility in Switzerland. Neither this document nor any other offering or marketing material relating to the Class A common stock or the offering may be publicly distributed or otherwise made publicly available in Switzerland.
Neither this document nor any other offering or marketing material relating to the offering, our company or our Class A common stock has been or will be filed with or approved by any Swiss regulatory authority. In particular, this document will not be filed with, and the offer of Class A common stock will not be supervised by, the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority and the offer of Class A common stock has not been and will not be authorized under the Swiss Federal Act on Collective Investment Schemes (CISA). The investor protection afforded to acquirers of interests in collective investment schemes under the CISA does not extend to acquirers of Class A common stock.
Australia
No placement document, prospectus, product disclosure statement or other disclosure document has been lodged with the Australian Securities and Investments Commission, or ASIC, in relation to the offering. This prospectus does not constitute a prospectus, product disclosure statement or other disclosure document under the Corporations Act 2001, or the Corporations Act, and does not purport to include the information required for a prospectus, product disclosure statement or other disclosure document under the Corporations Act.
Any offer in Australia of our Class A common stock may only be made to persons, or Exempt Investors, who are “sophisticated investors” ​(within the meaning of section 708(8) of the Corporations Act), “professional investors” ​(within the meaning of section 708(11) of the Corporations Act) or otherwise pursuant to one or more exemptions contained in section 708 of the Corporations Act so that it is lawful to offer our Class A common stock without disclosure to investors under Chapter 6D of the Corporations Act.
The shares of our Class A common stock applied for by Exempt Investors in Australia must not be offered for sale in Australia in the period of 12 months after the date of allotment under the offering, except in circumstances where disclosure to investors under Chapter 6D of the Corporations Act would not be required pursuant to an exemption under section 708 of the Corporations Act or otherwise or where the offer is pursuant to a disclosure document which complies with Chapter 6D of the Corporations Act. Any person acquiring shares of our Class A common stock must observe such Australian on-sale restrictions.
This prospectus contains general information only and does not take account of the investment objectives, financial situation or particular needs of any particular person. It does not contain any securities recommendations or financial product advice. Before making an investment decision, investors need to consider whether the information in this prospectus is appropriate to their needs, objectives and circumstances, and, if necessary, seek expert advice on those matters.
 
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LEGAL MATTERS
The validity of the shares of our Class A common stock offered by this prospectus will be passed upon for us by Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP, New York, New York, and for the underwriters by Sullivan & Cromwell LLP, Palo Alto, California.
EXPERTS
The financial statements incorporated in this Prospectus by reference to the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 have been so incorporated in reliance on the report of Kesselman & Kesselman, Certified Public Accountants (Isr.), a member firm of PricewaterhouseCoopers International Limited, an independent registered public accounting firm, given on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.
Kesselman & Kesselman (“PwC”) completed an independence assessment to evaluate the services and relationships with the Company and its affiliates that may bear on PwC’s independence under the SEC and the PCAOB independence rules for the audit periods commencing December 30, 2018 through December 31, 2022. As described below, services and relationships were found to exist at controlled subsidiaries of the Company’s indirect parent, Intel Corporation and/or benefitting an upstream affiliate of the Company, within the audit period which are not in accordance with the independence standards of Regulation S-X and the PCAOB.

Prior to December 30, 2018 and through January 2022, certain member firms of PricewaterhouseCoopers International Limited (“PwC member firms”) performed certain payroll and human resource administrative services inconsistent with Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X, which included records administration, employee registration with local authorities, statistical reporting and signing and stamping declarations on behalf of Intel Corporation, transmission of payroll information to banks and to third party service providers for actual payment, data storage of employee data, as well as manually and/or electronically distributing pay stubs to employees of Intel Corporation.

From July 2020 through December 2021, a PwC member firm provided services pursuant to a contingent fee arrangement.

From June 2021 through January 2022, certain PwC member firms provided non-audit services for which certain activities inconsistent with Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X were performed, which were hosting applications, filing a document with a non-taxing authority and making a payment on behalf of an affiliate.

Certain professionals of PwC member firms who are covered persons with respect to the audit of the Company under PCAOB standards hold shares in Intel Corporation. Ownership of shares in Intel Corporation is prohibited under the SEC and PCAOB independence rules for covered persons. The shares, where allowed under federal law, were disposed of promptly upon notification of these matters and were not material to the respective professionals’ net worth.
PwC provided an overview to our Board of Directors, the Audit Committee and Executive Management team of the facts and circumstances surrounding the services and relationships, including the entities involved, the nature of the services and relationships, the period over which the services and relationships existed, and the fees earned by the PwC network firms. Additionally, the services, relationships and fees are not significant to the PwC network firms, do not place PwC in a position of auditing its own work, do not result in PwC acting as management or an employee of the Company and do not place PwC in a position of being an advocate for the Company. Considering the facts presented, our Board of Directors, the Audit Committee, Executive Management team and PwC have concluded (1) that the services and relationships do not and would not impair PwC’s application of objective and impartial judgment on any matter encompassed within PwC’s audits of our financial statements as of December 31, 2022 and December 25, 2021 and for the years ended December 31, 2022, December 25, 2021 and December 26, 2020 and (2) no reasonable investor would conclude otherwise.
 
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INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
The rules of the SEC allow us to incorporate information into this prospectus by reference. The information incorporated by reference is considered to be a part of this prospectus. This prospectus incorporates by reference the documents listed below.

our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, filed on March 9, 2023;

our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended April 1, 2023, filed on May 11, 2023;

our Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed on April 28, 2023 (excluding any portions that were not incorporated by reference into Part III of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022); and

the description of our common stock contained in our Registration Statement on Form 8-A, filed with the SEC on October 26, 2022 (File No. 001-41541), pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), including any amendments or reports filed for the purpose of updating such description, including the description of our common stock included as Exhibit 4.1 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 9, 2023.
Any statement made in a document incorporated by reference into this prospectus will be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this prospectus to the extent that a statement contained in this prospectus modifies or supersedes that statement. Any statement so modified or superseded will not be deemed as so modified or superseded, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this prospectus.
You can obtain any of the filings incorporated by reference into this prospectus through us or from the SEC through the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov. We will provide, without charge, to each person, including any beneficial owner, to whom a copy of this prospectus is delivered, upon written or oral request of such person, a copy of any or all of the reports and documents referred to above which have been or may be incorporated by reference into this prospectus. You should direct requests for those documents to: Mobileye Investor Relations; investors@mobileye.com; telephone: +1 (917) 960-1525.
 
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WHERE YOU CAN FIND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
We have filed a registration statement on Form S-1 with the SEC with respect to the registration of the Class A common stock offered for sale with this prospectus. This prospectus does not contain all of the information set forth in the registration statement and the exhibits to the registration statement. For further information about us, the Class A common stock we are offering by this prospectus and related matters, you should review the registration statement, including the exhibits filed as a part of the registration statement. Statements contained in this prospectus about the contents of any contract or any other document that is filed as an exhibit to the registration statement are not necessarily complete, and we refer you to the full text of the contract or other document filed as an exhibit to the registration statement.
We are required to file periodic reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. These periodic reports, proxy statements and other information are available for inspection and copying at the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. We also maintain a website at www.mobileye.com at which you may access our SEC filings free of charge as soon as reasonably practicable after they are electronically filed with, or furnished to, the SEC. The information contained in, or that can be accessed through, our website is not incorporated by reference in, and is not part of, this prospectus.
 
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35,000,000 Shares
[MISSING IMAGE: lg_mobileyetmbck-4c.jpg]
Mobileye Global Inc.
Class A Common Stock
PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS
Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC Morgan Stanley

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PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
Item 13.
Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution.
The following table sets forth all costs and expenses to be paid by us, other than the underwriting discounts and commissions, in connection with the offer and sale of the securities being registered. All amounts shown are estimates except for the SEC registration fee and the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”) filing fee.
Amount
To Be Paid
Registration fee
$ 197,500
FINRA filing fee
225,500
Listing fees
Printing expenses
50,000
Legal fees and expenses
450,000
Accounting fees and expenses
194,500
Transfer agent and registrar fees and expense
7,500
Miscellaneous
Total
$ 1,125,000
Item 14.
Indemnification of Directors and Officers.
Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law (the “DGCL”), provides that a corporation may indemnify directors and officers as well as other employees and individuals against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with any threatened, pending or completed actions, suits or proceedings in which such person is made a party by reason of such person being or having been a director, officer, employee or agent to the Registrant. The DGCL provides that Section 145 is not exclusive of other rights to which those seeking indemnification may be entitled under any bylaw, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise. The Registrant’s certificate of incorporation provides for indemnification by the Registrant of members of its board of directors, members of committees of its board of directors and of other committees of the Registrant, and its executive officers, and allows the Registrant to provide indemnification for its other officers and its agents and employees, and those serving another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise at the request of the Registrant, in each case to the maximum extent permitted by the DGCL.
Section 102(b)(7) of the DGCL permits a corporation to provide in its certificate of incorporation that a director of the corporation shall not be personally liable to the corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director, except for liability (1) for any breach of the director’s duty of loyalty to the corporation or its stockholders, (2) for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, (3) for unlawful payments of dividends or unlawful stock repurchases, redemptions or other distributions or (4) for any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit. The Registrant’s certificate of incorporation provides for such limitation of liability.
The Registrant has also entered into separate indemnification agreements with each of its directors and officers which are in addition to the Registrant’s indemnification obligations under its certificate of incorporation. These indemnification agreements may require the Registrant, among other things, to indemnify its directors and officers against expenses and liabilities that may arise by reason of their status as directors and officers, subject to certain exceptions. These indemnification agreements may also require the Registrant to advance any expenses incurred by its directors and officers as a result of any proceeding against them as to which they could be indemnified and to obtain and maintain directors’ and officers’ insurance.
 
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The Registrant maintains standard policies of insurance under which coverage is provided (a) to its directors and officers against loss arising from claims made by reason of breach of duty or other wrongful act and (b) to the Registrant with respect to payments which may be made by the Registrant to such officers and directors pursuant to the above indemnification provision or otherwise as a matter of law.
The proposed form of underwriting agreement filed as Exhibit 1.1 to this Registration Statement provides for indemnification of directors and officers of the Registrant by the underwriters against certain liabilities.
Item 15.
Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities.
On January 21, 2022, in connection with the formation of Mobileye Global Inc., we sold 100 shares of our common stock, par value $0.01 per share, to Intel Overseas Funding Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Intel Corporation, at par value for an aggregate purchase price of $1.00 pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act.
Concurrently with the closing of the Mobileye IPO, we closed the sale of 4,761,905 shares of our Class A common stock to General Atlantic (ME), L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, at $21 per share, pursuant to a private placement exempt from registration under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, for gross proceeds of $100 million.
Item 16.
Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules.
a.
Exhibits
The exhibit index attached hereto is incorporated herein by reference.
b.
Financial Statement Schedules
No financial statement schedules are provided because the information called for is not applicable or is shown in the financial statements or notes thereto.
Item 17.
Undertakings.
The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that:
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the provisions referenced in Item 14 of this registration statement or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered hereunder, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that:
1)
For purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act, the information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part of this registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in the form of prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b) (1) or (4) or 497(h) under the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of this registration statement as of the time it was declared effective; and
2)
For the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at the time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
 
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EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit
No.
Description
1.1
3.1
3.2
5.1
10.1
10.2+
10.3+
10.4+
10.5+
10.6+
10.7
10.8
10.9†
10.10†
10.11†
10.12†
10.13†
10.14†
10.15†
10.16†
 
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Exhibit
No.
Description
10.17†
10.18†
10.19 Stock Compensation Recharge Agreement, dated August 8, 2017, between Mobileye B.V. and its subsidiaries, on the one hand, and Intel, on the other hand (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.18 to Amendment No. 1 to the Company’s registration statement on Form S-1 filed on September 30, 2022)
10.20 Loan Agreement, dated April 21, 2022, between Cyclops Holdings Corporation and Intel Overseas Funding Corporation. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Amendment No. 19 to the Company’s registration statement on Form S-1 filed on September 30, 2022)
10.21 Memorandum of Understanding, dated October 17, 2006, between STMicroelectronics N.V. and Mobileye Technologies Limited, as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.20 to Amendment No. 1 to the Company’s registration statement on Form S-1 filed on September 30, 2022)
10.22 Agreement between Intel Corporation and Intel Subsidiaries, dated August 8, 2017, between Mobileye B.V. and its subsidiaries, on the one hand, and Intel, on the other hand, which we refer to herein as the Cross-License Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.21 to Amendment No. 1 to the Company’s registration statement on Form S-1 filed on September 30, 2022)
10.23 Share & Note Sale and Purchase Agreement, dated May 31, 2022, between Intel Finance B.V. and Mobileye B.V. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.22 to Amendment No. 1 to the Company’s registration statement on Form S-1 filed on September 30, 2022)
21.1
23.1
23.2
24.1
107

Compensatory plan or arrangement.
+
Certain schedules and exhibits have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(a)(5) of Regulation S-K. The Registrant agrees to furnish supplementally a copy of any omitted schedule or exhibit to the SEC upon its request.
 
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in Jerusalem, Israel on June 5, 2023.
MOBILEYE GLOBAL INC.
By:
/s/ Professor Amnon Shashua
Name: Professor Amnon Shashua
Title:  Chief Executive Officer and President
      (As Principal Executive Officer)
By:
/s/ Anat Heller
Name: Anat Heller
Title:  Chief Financial Officer
      (As Principal Financial and Accounting
      Officer)
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL BY THESE PRESENT, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints Professor Amnon Shashua and Anat Heller, and each of them, his, her or their true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution and revocation, for him or her and in his, her or their name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to execute any or all amendments including any post-effective amendments and supplements to this registration statement, and any additional registration statement filed pursuant to Rule 462, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorney-in-fact and agent full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done, as fully to all intents and purposes as he, she or they might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney-in-fact and agent, or his, her or their substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities indicated on June 5, 2023.
Signature
Title
Date
/s/ Professor Amnon Shashua
Professor Amnon Shashua
Chief Executive Officer, President and Director
(Principal Executive Officer)
June 5, 2023
/s/ Anat Heller
Anat Heller
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)
June 5, 2023
/s/ Patrick P. Gelsinger
Patrick P. Gelsinger
Chair of the Board of Directors
June 5, 2023
/s/ Eyal Desheh
Eyal Desheh
Director
June 5, 2023
 
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Signature
Title
Date
/s/ Jon M. Huntsman, Jr.
Jon M. Huntsman, Jr.
Director
June 5, 2023
/s/ Claire C. McCaskill
Claire C. McCaskill
Director
June 5, 2023
/s/ Christine Pambianchi
Christine Pambianchi
Director
June 5, 2023
/s/ Frank D. Yeary
Frank D. Yeary
Director
June 5, 2023
/s/ Saf Yeboah-Amankwah
Saf Yeboah-Amankwah
Director
June 5, 2023
 
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Exhibit 1.1

 

Mobileye Global Inc.

 

[•] shares of Class A Common Stock

 

 

 

Underwriting Agreement

 

June [•], 2023

 

Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC 

Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC 

   As representatives (the “Representatives” or “you”) of the several Underwriters named in Schedule I hereto,

 

c/o Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC 

200 West Street 

New York, New York 10282-2198

 

c/o Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC 

1585 Broadway 

New York, New York 10036

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

The stockholder named in Schedule II hereto (the “Selling Stockholder”) of Mobileye Global Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), proposes, subject to the terms and conditions stated in this agreement (this “Agreement”), to sell to the Underwriters named in Schedule I hereto (the “Underwriters”) an aggregate of [•] shares (the “Firm Shares”) and, at the election of the Underwriters, up to [•] additional shares (the “Optional Shares”) of Class A common stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Stock”) of the Company. The Firm Shares and the Optional Shares that the Underwriters elect to purchase pursuant to Section 3 hereof are herein collectively called the “Shares.”

 

1.            The Company represents and warrants to, and agrees with, each of the Underwriters that:

 

(a)            A registration statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-[•]) (the “Initial Registration Statement”) in respect of the Shares has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”); the Initial Registration Statement and any post-effective amendment thereto, each in the form heretofore delivered to you, have been declared effective by the Commission in such form; other than a registration statement, if any, increasing the size of the offering (a “Rule 462(b) Registration Statement”), filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”), which became effective upon filing, no other document with respect to the Initial Registration Statement or document incorporated by reference in the prospectus contained therein has been filed with

 

 

 

the Commission; and no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Initial Registration Statement, any post-effective amendment thereto or the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, if any, has been issued and no proceeding for that purpose or pursuant to Section 8A of the Act has been initiated or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened by the Commission (any preliminary prospectus included in the Initial Registration Statement or filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(a) of the rules and regulations of the Commission under the Act is hereinafter called a “Preliminary Prospectus”; the various parts of the Initial Registration Statement and the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, if any, including all exhibits thereto and including the information contained in the form of final prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Act in accordance with Section 6(a) hereof and deemed by virtue of Rule 430A under the Act to be part of the Initial Registration Statement at the time it was declared effective, each as amended at the time such part of the Initial Registration Statement became effective or such part of the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, if any, became or hereafter becomes effective, are hereinafter collectively called the “Registration Statement”; the Preliminary Prospectus relating to the Shares that was included in the Registration Statement immediately prior to the Applicable Time (as defined in Section 1‎(c) hereof) is hereinafter called the “Pricing Prospectus”; and such final prospectus, in the form first filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Act, is hereinafter called the “Prospectus”; any oral or written communication with potential investors undertaken in reliance on Rule 163B under the Act is hereinafter called a “Testing-the-Waters Communication”; and any Testing-the-Waters Communication that is a written communication within the meaning of Rule 405 under the Act is hereinafter called a “Written Testing-the-Waters Communication”; any “issuer free writing prospectus” as defined in Rule 433 under the Act relating to the Shares is hereinafter called an “Issuer Free Writing Prospectus”); and any reference herein to any Preliminary Prospectus, the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include the documents incorporated by reference therein pursuant to Item 12 of Form S–1 under the Act, as of the date of such prospectus;

 

(b)            (A) No order preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus has been issued by the Commission, and (B) each Preliminary Prospectus, at the time of filing thereof, conformed in all material respects to the requirements of the Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, and did not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, however, that this representation and warranty shall not apply to any statements or omissions made in reliance upon and in conformity with the Underwriter Information (as defined in Section 10 of this Agreement);

 

(c)            For the purposes of this Agreement, the “Applicable Time” is [•]:[•]p.m. (New York City time) on the date of this Agreement. The Pricing Prospectus, as supplemented by the information listed on Schedule III(c) hereto, taken together (collectively, the “Pricing Disclosure Package”), as of the Applicable Time, did not, and as of each Time of Delivery (as defined in Section ‎5(a) hereof)

 

2

 

 

will not, include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; and each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus and each Written Testing-the-Waters Communication does not conflict with the information contained in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus and each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus and each Written Testing-the-Waters Communication, as supplemented by and taken together with the Pricing Disclosure Package, as of the Applicable Time, did not, and as of each Time of Delivery will not, include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, however, that this representation and warranty shall not apply to statements or omissions made in reliance upon and in conformity with the Underwriter Information;

 

(d)            The documents incorporated by reference in the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus, when they were filed with the Commission, conformed in all material respects to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, and none of such documents contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; and no such or any other documents were filed with the Commission since the Commission’s close of business on the business day immediately prior to the date of this Agreement and prior to the execution of this Agreement, except as set forth on Schedule III(b) hereto;

 

(e)            The Registration Statement conforms, and the Prospectus and any further amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement and the Prospectus will conform, in all material respects to the requirements of the Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder and do not and will not, as of the applicable effective date as to each part of the Registration Statement, as of the applicable filing date as to the Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto, and as of each Time of Delivery, contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; provided, however, that this representation and warranty shall not apply to any statements or omissions made in reliance upon and in conformity with the Underwriter Information;

 

(f)            Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has, since the date of the latest audited financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Pricing Prospectus, (i) sustained any material loss or interference with its business from fire, explosion, flood or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any labor dispute or court or governmental action, order or decree or (ii) entered into any transaction or agreement (whether or not in the ordinary course of business) that is material to the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole or incurred any liability or obligation, direct or contingent, that is material to the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole, in each case

 

3

 

 

otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Pricing Prospectus; and, since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement and the Pricing Prospectus, there has not been (x) any change in the capital stock (other than as a result of (i) the exercise, if any, of stock options or the award, if any, of stock options or restricted stock in the ordinary course of business pursuant to the Company’s equity plans that are described in the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus or (ii) the issuance, if any, of stock upon conversion of Company securities as described in the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus) or long-term or short-term debt of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or (y) any Material Adverse Effect (as defined below); as used in this Agreement, “Material Adverse Effect” shall mean any material adverse change or effect, or any development involving a prospective material adverse change or effect, in or affecting (i) the business, properties, general affairs, management, financial position, stockholders’ equity or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, except as set forth or contemplated in the Pricing Prospectus, or (ii) the ability of the Company to perform its obligations under this Agreement or to consummate the transactions contemplated in the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus;

 

(g)            The Company and its subsidiaries have good and marketable title in fee simple to all real property and good and marketable title to all personal property owned by them (other than with respect to Intellectual Property, title to which is addressed exclusively in subsection (z) hereof), in each case free and clear of all liens, encumbrances and defects except such as do not materially affect the value of such property and do not materially interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property by the Company and its subsidiaries; and any real property and buildings held under lease by the Company and its subsidiaries are held by them, to their knowledge, under valid, subsisting and enforceable leases with such exceptions as are not material and do not materially interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property and buildings by the Company and its subsidiaries;

 

(h)            The Company has been (i) duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware, with corporate power and authority to own its properties and conduct its business as described in the Pricing Prospectus, and (ii) duly qualified as a foreign corporation for the transaction of business and is in good standing under the laws of each other jurisdiction in which it owns or leases properties or conducts any business so as to require such qualification, except, in the case of this clause (ii), where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and each subsidiary of the Company that is a “significant subsidiary” (as such term is defined in Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X promulgated under the Act) (each a “significant subsidiary”) has been (x) duly incorporated or organized and is validly existing as a corporation or other business organization in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation, formation or organization, as applicable, to the extent the concept of “good standing” is applicable under the laws of such jurisdiction, and (y) duly qualified as a foreign corporation or other business organization for the transaction

 

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of business and is in good standing (or the foreign equivalent, to the extent such concept exists) under the laws of each other jurisdiction in which it owns or leases properties or conducts any business so as to require such qualification, except, in the case of this clause (y), where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and each subsidiary of the Company required to be listed in the Registration Statement under Item 601(b)(21) of Regulation S-K has been listed in the Registration Statement;

 

(i)            The Company has an authorized capitalization as set forth in the Pricing Prospectus and all of the issued shares of capital stock of the Company have been duly and validly authorized and issued and are fully paid and non-assessable and conform in all material respects to the description of the Stock contained in the Pricing Disclosure Package and Prospectus; and all of the issued shares of capital stock or other equity interests of each subsidiary of the Company have been duly and validly authorized and issued, are fully paid and non-assessable and except, in the case of any foreign subsidiary, for directors’ qualifying shares, are owned directly or indirectly by the Company, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, equities or claims;

 

(j)            The Shares to be issued by the Company to the Selling Stockholder upon conversion of the Class B Common Stock have been duly and validly authorized and, when issued upon conversion, will be duly and validly issued and fully paid and non-assessable and will conform in all material respects to the description of the Stock contained in the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus; and the issuance of the Shares is not subject to any preemptive or similar rights;

 

(k)            The issuance of the Shares upon conversion of shares of Class B Common Stock held by the Selling Stockholder, the compliance by the Company with this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated in this Agreement and the Pricing Prospectus will not conflict with or result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, (A) any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, lease or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is bound or to which any of the property or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is subject, (B) the certificate of incorporation or by-laws (or other applicable organizational document) of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, or (C) any statute or any judgment, order, rule or regulation of any court or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any of their properties, except in the case of clauses (A) and (C) for such conflicts, defaults, breaches, or violations that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and no consent, approval, authorization, order, registration or qualification of or with any such court or governmental agency or body is required for the issuance of the Shares upon conversion of shares of Class B Common Stock held by the Selling Stockholder or the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, except such as have been obtained

 

5

 

 

under the Act, the approval by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) of the underwriting terms and arrangements, the listing of the Shares on The Nasdaq Global Select Market (“NASDAQ”) and such consents, approvals, authorizations, orders, registrations or qualifications as may be required under state securities or Blue Sky laws in connection with the purchase and distribution of the Shares by the Underwriters;

 

(l)            Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is (i) in violation of its certificate of incorporation or by-laws (or other applicable organizational document), (ii) in violation of any statute or any judgment, order, rule or regulation of any court or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any of their properties, or (iii) in default in the performance or observance of any obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, lease or other agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it or any of its properties may be bound, except, in the case of the foregoing clauses (ii) and (iii), for such violations or defaults as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

 

(m)            The statements set forth in or incorporated by reference in the Pricing Prospectus and Prospectus under the caption “Description of Capital Stock,” insofar as they purport to constitute a summary of the terms of the Stock, under the caption “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions,” insofar as they purport to constitute a summary of the terms of the agreements referred to therein, and under the captions “U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations for Non-U.S. Holders of Common Stock” and “Underwriting,” insofar as they purport to describe the provisions of the laws and documents referred to therein, are accurate, complete and fair in all material respects;

 

(n)            Other than as set forth in the Pricing Prospectus, there are no legal, governmental or regulatory investigations, claims, arbitrations, inquiries or proceedings (“Actions”) pending to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries or, to the Company’s knowledge, any officer or director of the Company, is a party or of which any property or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or, to the Company’s knowledge, any officer or director of the Company, is the subject which, if determined adversely to the Company or any of its subsidiaries (or such officer or director), would individually or in the aggregate reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and, to the Company’s knowledge, no such proceedings are threatened or contemplated by governmental authorities or others; there are no current or pending Actions that are required under the Act to be described in the Registration Statement or the Pricing Prospectus that are not so described in all material respects; and there are no statutes, regulations or contracts or other documents that are required under the Act to be filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement or described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus that are not so filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement or described in all material respects in the Registration Statement and the Pricing Prospectus;

 

(o)            The Company is not an “investment company,” as such term is

 

6

 

 

defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”);

 

(p)            At the time of filing the Initial Registration Statement and any post-effective amendment thereto, at the earliest time thereafter that the Company or any offering participant made a bona fide offer (within the meaning of Rule 164(h)(2) under the Act) of the Shares, and at the date hereof, the Company was not and is not an “ineligible issuer,” as defined under Rule 405 under the Act;

 

(q)            PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, which has certified certain financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries, is an independent registered public accounting firm as required by the Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder;

 

(r)             The Company maintains a system of internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that (i) complies with the requirements of the Exchange Act, (ii) has been designed by the Company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer, or under their supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) and (iii) is sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (A) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization, (B) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP and to maintain accountability for assets, (C) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization and (D) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences; and the Company’s internal control over financial reporting is effective and the Company is not aware of any material weaknesses in its internal control over financial reporting;

 

(s)             Since the date of the latest audited financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Pricing Prospectus, there has been no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that has materially and adversely affected, or is reasonably likely to materially and adversely affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting;

 

(t)             The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act) that comply with the requirements of the Exchange Act; such disclosure controls and procedures have been designed to ensure that material information relating to the Company and its subsidiaries is made known to the Company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer by others within those entities; and such disclosure controls and procedures are effective;

 

(u)            The Company has all requisite corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement, and to perform its obligations under, this

 

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Agreement. This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company;

 

(v)            None of the Company, any of its subsidiaries or controlled affiliates, or any director or officer of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, nor to the Company’s knowledge, any employee, agent, representative or other person associated with or acting on behalf of the Company, any of its subsidiaries or controlled affiliates, has (i) made, offered, promised or authorized any unlawful contribution, gift, entertainment or other unlawful expense (or taken, or will take, any act in furtherance thereof); (ii) made, offered, promised or authorized any direct or indirect unlawful payment (or taken, or will take, any act in furtherance thereof); or (iii) violated or is in violation of any provision of the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended, or the rules and regulations thereunder, the Bribery Act 2010 of the United Kingdom or any other applicable anti-corruption, anti-bribery or related law, statute or regulation (collectively, “Anti-Corruption Laws”); the Company and each of its subsidiaries and controlled affiliates have conducted their businesses in compliance with Anti-Corruption Laws and have instituted and maintained and will continue to maintain policies and procedures reasonably designed to promote and achieve compliance with such laws and with the representations and warranties contained herein;

 

(w)            The operations of the Company and each of its subsidiaries are and have been conducted at all times in compliance in all material respects with the requirements of applicable anti-money laundering laws, including, but not limited to, the Bank Secrecy Act of 1970, as amended by the USA PATRIOT ACT of 2001, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, and the applicable anti-money laundering laws of the various jurisdictions in which the Company and each of its subsidiaries conduct business, the rules and regulations thereunder and any related or similar rules, regulations or guidelines issued, administered or enforced by any governmental agency (collectively, the “Money Laundering Laws”) and no action, suit or proceeding by or before any court or governmental agency, authority or body or any arbitrator involving the Company or any of its subsidiaries with respect to the Money Laundering Laws is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened;

 

(x)             None of the Company, any of its subsidiaries or any director or officer of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, nor to the Company’s knowledge, any employee, agent, controlled affiliate, representative or other person associated with or acting on behalf of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is, or is owned or controlled by one or more persons or entities that are, (i) currently the subject or the target of any sanctions administered or enforced by the U.S. Government, including, without limitation, the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury (“OFAC”), or the U.S. Department of State and including, without limitation, the designation as a “specially designated national” or “blocked person,” the European Union, Her Majesty’s Treasury, the United Nations Security Council, the Swiss Secretariat of Economic Affairs, or other relevant sanctions authority (collectively, “Sanctions”), or (ii) located, organized, or resident in a country or territory that is the subject or target of Sanctions (a “Sanctioned

 

8

 

 

Jurisdiction”) including, but not limited to, so-called Donetsk People’s Republic, or so-called Luhansk People’s Republic or any other Covered Region of Ukraine identified pursuant to Executive Order 14065 and the Crimea region, Cuba, Iran, North Korea and Syria. For the past five (5) years, the Company and each of its subsidiaries have not knowingly engaged in, are not now knowingly engaged in, and will not knowingly engage in, any dealings or transactions with or involving any individual or entity, or in any country or territory, that at the time of the dealing or transaction is or was the subject of Sanctions; the Company and its subsidiaries have instituted and maintain policies and procedures designed to promote and achieve continued compliance with Sanctions;

 

(y)            The financial statements included in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus, together with the related schedules and notes, present fairly in all material respects the financial position of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries at the dates indicated and the statement of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows of the Company and its subsidiaries for the periods specified; and said financial statements have been prepared in conformity with GAAP applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods involved. The supporting schedules, if any, present fairly in all material respects in accordance with GAAP the information required to be stated therein. The summary financial information included in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus present fairly in all material respects the information shown therein and have been compiled on a basis consistent with that of the audited financial statements included therein. Except as included therein, no historical or pro forma financial statements or supporting schedules are required to be included in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus under the Act or the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. All disclosures contained in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus regarding “non-GAAP financial measures” (as such term is defined by the rules and regulations of the Commission) comply in all material respects with Regulation G of the Exchange Act and Item 10 of Regulation S-K of the Act, to the extent applicable;

 

(z)

 

(i)            Except as described in the Pricing Prospectus and except as would not be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, the Company and each of its subsidiaries (A) owns or possesses valid and sufficient rights to use all Intellectual Property used in or necessary for the conduct of its business as currently conducted, and (B) owns all Intellectual Property owned or purported to be owned by such entity (in the case of (B), “Company Intellectual Property”), free and clear of all liens and other encumbrances, other than licenses or covenants not to assert granted in the ordinary course. For the purpose of this Agreement, “Intellectual Property” means all intellectual property and proprietary rights of any kind arising in any jurisdiction of the world, including in or with respect to any patents (together with any reissues, continuations, continuations-in-part, divisions, renewals, extensions, counterparts and reexaminations thereof), patent applications (including provisional applications), discoveries and inventions;

 

9

 

 

trademarks, service marks, trade names, trade dress, logos, Internet domain names, social media identifiers and accounts, and other indicia of origin and any registrations, applications and goodwill associated with any of the foregoing, as applicable; rights in published and unpublished works of authorship, whether copyrightable or not (including software and firmware (whether in object code, source code or RTL), website content, data, designs, databases, integrated circuits and integrated circuit masks, electronic, electrical, and mechanical equipment, and all other forms of technology and related documentation), and copyrights, mask work and semiconductor chip rights and all registrations and applications therefor; trade secrets, know-how and other confidential or proprietary information, including systems, procedures, methods, technologies, algorithms, designs, data, unpatentable discoveries and inventions and any other information meeting the definition of a trade secret under the Uniform Trade Secrets Act or similar laws (“Trade Secrets”) and other technology and intellectual property rights, including the right to sue for past, present and future infringement, misappropriation or dilution of any of the foregoing. Except as would not be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, all Company Intellectual Property registered with, issued by or the subject of a pending application before the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, United States Copyright Office, or any equivalent foreign governmental entities anywhere in the world, is to the knowledge of the Company, subsisting, valid and enforceable. Except as described in the Pricing Prospectus, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries have made any commitments or entered into any agreements regarding any standards-setting organization or multi-party special interest groups where such participation requires the Company or any of its subsidiaries to grant to any third party a license or other right to any Company Intellectual Property, except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

  

(ii)            Except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (A) the conduct of the Company’s and its subsidiaries’ respective businesses has not violated, infringed, misappropriated or conflicted with, and will not, as currently planned to be conducted, violate, infringe, misappropriate or conflict with any Intellectual Property rights of any third party; (B) since January 1, 2020, the Company and its subsidiaries have not received any written notice of any claim of infringement, misappropriation or conflict with Intellectual Property rights of any third party (including any invitations to take a license or cease and desist letters); and (C) to the Company’s knowledge, there are no third parties who have or will be able to establish ownership rights of any Company Intellectual Property. Except as described in the Pricing Prospectus and as would not be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (A) there is no pending or to the Company’s knowledge, threatened in writing action, suit, proceeding or written claim by any third party challenging the validity, enforceability or scope of any Company Intellectual Property, or any right in or ownership of by the Company or any of its subsidiaries of any Company Intellectual Property, (B) there is no pending or to the Company’s

 

10

 

 

knowledge, threatened in writing, action, suit, proceeding or written claim by others that the Company or any of its subsidiaries has violated, infringed, misappropriated or conflicted with, any Intellectual Property or other proprietary rights of any third party and (C) to the Company’s knowledge, no party has infringed, misappropriated, violated, or conflicted with any Company Intellectual Property. To the Company’s knowledge, except as would not be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, no Intellectual Property has been obtained by the Company or any of its subsidiaries in violation of any contractual obligation binding on the Company or any of its subsidiaries, and the Company and its subsidiaries have complied with the terms of each agreement pursuant to which Intellectual Property has been licensed to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, all such agreements are in full force and effect and no such agreement has been breached or violated;

  

(iii)            Except as would not be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, the Company and its subsidiaries have taken reasonable steps necessary to secure and protect their interests in the Intellectual Property developed by their employees, consultants, agents and contractors on behalf of the Company and its subsidiaries, including the execution of agreements that (x) presently assign Intellectual Property for the benefit of the Company and its subsidiaries by such employees, consultants, agents and contractors, except to the extent ownership of such Intellectual Property vests in the Company by operation of law, and (y) contain reasonable confidentiality obligations, consistent with industry standards, and to the Company’s knowledge, no such agreement has been breached or violated in a way that would impact the Company’s or any of its subsidiaries’ businesses. Except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (A) no government funding, facilities or resources of a university, college, other educational institution or research center was used in the development of any Company Intellectual Property, and no governmental agency or body (including the Israel Innovation Authority), university, college, other educational institution or research center has any claim, option or right in or to any Company Intellectual Property, and (B) the Company and its subsidiaries have taken commercially reasonable steps to maintain the confidentiality of all Trade Secrets and other confidential information owned, used or held for use by the Company or any of its subsidiaries;

 

(iv)            Except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, the Company and its subsidiaries, with respect to all software (including source code) and other materials that are distributed under a “free,” “open source,” or similar licensing model (including the GNU General Public License, GNU Lesser General Public License, GNU Affero General Public License, New BSD License, Apache License, Apache 2.0 License, MIT License, Common Public License and other licenses approved as Open Source licenses under the Open Source Definition of the Open Source Initiative) (“Open Source Materials”) are in compliance with all

 

11

 

 

license terms applicable to such Open Source Materials. To the knowledge of the Company, except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has used or distributed any Open Source Materials (or any software that links to Open Source Materials) in a manner that requires or has required (A) the Company or any of its subsidiaries to permit reverse engineering of any products or services of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, or any software code or other technology owned (or purported to be owned) by the Company or any of its subsidiaries, or (B) any products or services of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, or any software code or other technology owned (or purported to be owned) by the Company or any of its subsidiaries, to be (I) disclosed or distributed in source code form or (II) redistributed at no charge or minimal charge;

  

(v)            Except as would not be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, the Company and its subsidiaries have, since January 1, 2020, (A) operated and currently operate their respective businesses in a manner compliant with all applicable foreign, federal, state and local laws, regulations and standards, all contractual obligations and all Company policies (internal and posted) concerning privacy and data security applicable to the Company’s, and its subsidiaries’, collection, access, use, modification, processing, handling, transfer (including cross border transfers), transmission, storage, disclosure and/or disposal of the data of their respective customers, employees and other third parties (the “Privacy and Data Security Requirements”), (B) implemented commercially reasonable administrative, technical and physical safeguards and policies and procedures designed to ensure compliance with Privacy and Data Security Requirements and (C) there has been no loss or unauthorized collection, access, use, modification, processing, handling, transfer, transmission, storage, disclosure, disposal or breach of security of customer, employee or third-party data maintained by or on behalf of the Company and its subsidiaries, and neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has notified, has been required to notify pursuant to its Privacy and Data Security Requirements, or has the current intention to notify, any customer, or governmental entity of any such event; and

 

(vi)            Except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (A) the information technology assets and equipment, computers, systems, networks, hardware, software, websites, applications, and databases owned (or purported to be owned) or controlled by the Company and its subsidiaries (collectively, “IT Systems”) are adequate for, and operate and perform in all respects as required in connection with, the operation of the business of the Company and its subsidiaries as currently conducted, and, to the knowledge of the Company, are free and clear of all viruses, bugs, contaminants, errors, defects, “Trojan horses,” “time bombs,” (as such terms are commonly understood in the software industry), malware and other corruptants or malicious code; and (B) the Company and its subsidiaries have taken commercially reasonable

 

12

 

 

measures, consistent with industry standards, designed to protect the IT Systems. Without limiting the foregoing, the Company and its subsidiaries have implemented, maintained and complied with commercially reasonable information technology measures designed to ensure the operation, redundancy and security of, and to protect against any material breach, destruction, loss, unauthorized distribution, use, access, disablement, misappropriation or modification, or other compromise or misuse of or relating to, the IT Systems (“Breach”). Except as described in the Pricing Prospectus, since January 1, 2020, except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, there have been (i) no Breaches or outages, and (ii) no incidents, events or conditions under internal review or investigations relating to outages or any actual or suspected Breach;

  

(aa)         No labor dispute with or disturbance by the employees of the Company or any of its subsidiaries exists or, to the knowledge of the Company is threatened; and neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has received written notice of any existing, threatened or imminent labor disturbance by the employees of any of its principal vendors, partners or contractors except, as would not be reasonably expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect;

 

(bb)         Each Plan (as defined below) sponsored by the Company or any of its subsidiaries has been sponsored, maintained and contributed to in compliance with its terms and the requirements of any applicable statutes, orders, rules and regulations, including, but not limited to, the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”), and the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), except for noncompliance that would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; (B) no non-exempt prohibited transaction, within the meaning of Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code, has occurred with respect to any Plan sponsored by the Company or any of its subsidiaries that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Event; (C) for each Plan that is subject to the funding rules of Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA, no failure to satisfy the minimum funding standards (within the meaning of Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA), whether or not waived, has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Event; (D) no “reportable event” (within the meaning of Section 4043(c) of ERISA, other than those events as to which notice is waived) has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur that would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect; (E) neither the Company nor any member of its “Controlled Group” (defined as any organization which is a member of a controlled group of corporations within the meaning of Section 414 of the Code) has incurred, or is reasonably expected to incur, any liability under Title IV of ERISA (other than contributions to any Plan or any Multiemployer Plan (as defined below) or premiums to the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (the “PBGC”), in the ordinary course and without default) in respect of a Plan or a Multiemployer Plan, except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and (F) there is no pending audit or investigation by the Internal Revenue Service, the Department of Labor, the PBGC

 

13

 

 

or any other governmental agency or any foreign regulatory agency with respect to any Plan sponsored by the Company or any of its subsidiaries that, individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. None of the following events has occurred or is reasonably likely to occur, except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect: (x) an increase in the aggregate amount of contributions required to be made to all Plans by the Company or its subsidiaries in the current fiscal year of the Company and its subsidiaries compared to the amount of such contributions made in the Company and its subsidiaries’ most recently completed fiscal year; or (y) an increase in the Company and its subsidiaries’ “accumulated post-retirement benefit obligations” (within the meaning of Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification Topic 715) compared to the amount of such obligations in the Company and its subsidiaries’ most recently completed fiscal year. For purposes of this paragraph, (i) the term “Plan” means an employee benefit plan, within the meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA, subject to Title IV of ERISA, but excluding any Multiemployer Plan, sponsored, maintained or contributed to (or required to be contributed to) by the Company or any member of its Controlled Group and (ii) the term “Multiemployer Plan” means a multiemployer plan within the meaning of Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA that is contributed to or required to be contributed to by the Company or any member of its Controlled Group;

 

(cc)         Except in all cases where such violation, claim, request, notice, proceeding, investigation or capital expenditure would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (A) neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is in violation of any applicable statute, law, regulation, ordinance, code or order of or with any governmental agency or body or any court, domestic or foreign, in each case, having jurisdiction over the Company or such subsidiary, relating to the use, management, disposal or release of hazardous or toxic substances or wastes or relating to pollution or the protection of the environment or human health or relating to exposure to hazardous or toxic substances or wastes (collectively, “Environmental Laws”), (B) neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has received any written claim, written request for information or written notice of liability or investigation arising under, relating to or based upon any Environmental Laws, (C) neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is aware of any pending or threatened notice, claim, proceeding or investigation which might lead to liability under Environmental Laws, (D) the Company does not anticipate incurring capital expenditures relating to compliance with Environmental Laws (including, without limitation, any capital or operating expenditures required for clean-up, investigation or closure of properties or compliance with Environmental Laws or any permit, license, approval, any related constraints on operating activities and any potential liabilities to third parties), and (E) neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has been named as a “potentially responsible party” under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980, as amended or is otherwise aware of contamination that would reasonably be expected to result in a claim against the Company or any of its subsidiaries under any Environmental Laws;

 

(dd)         The Company and its subsidiaries have paid all federal, state, local

 

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and foreign taxes required to be paid (except as currently being contested in good faith) and filed all tax returns required to be filed through the date hereof, and there is no tax deficiency that has been, or would reasonably be expected to be, asserted against the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any of their respective properties or assets, except, in each case, as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and the Company does not have any knowledge of any tax deficiencies which would reasonably be expected to be determined adversely to the Company and which would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

 

(ee)         No forward-looking statement (within the meaning of Section 27A of the Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act) included or incorporated by reference in any of the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus has been made or reaffirmed without a reasonable basis or has been disclosed other than in good faith;

 

(ff)           Nothing has come to the attention of the Company that has caused the Company to believe that the statistical and market-related data included in each of the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus is not based on or derived from sources that are reliable and accurate in all material respects; and such data are consistent with the sources from which they are derived and, to the extent required, the Company has obtained the written consent to the use of such data from such sources;

 

(gg)        There is and has been no failure on the part of the Company or any of the Company’s directors or officers, in their capacities as such, to comply with any applicable provision of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as amended and the rules and regulations promulgated in connection therewith (the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act”), including Section 402 related to loans and Sections 302 and 906 related to certifications;

 

(hh)         Neither the Company nor any of its affiliates has taken or will take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to or that could reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company or any of its subsidiaries in connection with the offering of the Shares;

 

(ii)            The Company has not engaged in any form of solicitation, advertising or other action constituting an offer or a sale under the Israeli Securities Law, 5728-1968 in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, which would require the Company to publish a prospectus in the State of Israel under the laws of the State of Israel;

 

(jj)           The Company and each of its subsidiaries have such permits, licenses, approvals, consents, franchises, certificates of need and other approvals or authorizations of governmental or regulatory authorities (“Permits”) as are necessary under applicable law to own their respective properties and conduct their respective businesses in the manner described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus, except for any of the foregoing that would

 

15

 

 

not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has received notice of any proceedings related to the revocation or modification of any such Permits that, individually or in the aggregate, if the subject of an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding, would have a Material Adverse Effect;

  

(kk)         Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus, the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, are insured against such losses and risks and in such amounts as are prudent and customary in the businesses in which they are engaged and as required by law; and the Company and its subsidiaries reasonably believe that they will be able to renew each’s existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage expires or to obtain similar coverage from similar insurers as may be necessary to continue its business at a cost that would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole;

 

(ll)           There is no debt of, or guaranteed by, the Company or any of its subsidiaries that is rated by a “nationally recognized statistical rating organization,” as that term is defined by in Section 3(a)(62) of the Exchange Act; and

 

(mm)       (i) There are no persons with registration rights or other similar rights to have any securities registered pursuant to the Registration Statement or otherwise registered by the Company under the Act, except as have been validly waived or complied with and (ii) no holder of outstanding shares of the Company’s capital stock is entitled to preemptive or other rights to subscribe for the Shares that have not been complied with or otherwise effectively waived.

 

2.            The Selling Stockholder represents and warrants to, and agrees with, each of the Underwriters and the Company that:

 

(a)           All consents, approvals, authorizations and orders necessary for the execution and delivery by the Selling Stockholder of this Agreement, and for the sale and delivery of the Shares to be sold by the Selling Stockholder hereunder, have been obtained; and the Selling Stockholder has full right, power and authority to enter into this Agreement and to sell, assign, transfer and deliver the Shares to be sold by the Selling Stockholder hereunder;

 

(b)           The sale of the Shares to be sold by the Selling Stockholder hereunder and the compliance by the Selling Stockholder with this Agreement and the consummation of the sale and delivery of the Shares to be sold by the Selling Stockholder hereunder will not conflict with or result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, any statute, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, lease or other agreement or instrument to which the Selling Stockholder is a party or by which the Selling Stockholder is bound or to which any of the property or assets of the Selling Stockholder is subject, nor will such action result in any violation of the provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation or By-laws of the Selling Stockholder or any statute or any judgment,

 

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order, rule or regulation of any court or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over the Selling Stockholder or any property or assets of the Selling Stockholder, except, in each case, for any such conflict, breach, violation or default that would not, individually or in the aggregate, affect the validity of the Shares to be sold by the Selling Stockholder hereunder or reasonably be expected to materially impair the ability of such Selling Stockholder to consummate the sale and delivery of the Shares to be sold by the Selling Stockholder hereunder; and no consent, approval, authorization, order, registration or qualification of or with any such court or governmental body or agency is required for the performance by the Selling Stockholder of its obligations under this Agreement and the consummation by the Selling Stockholder of the sale and delivery of the Shares to be sold by the Selling Stockholder hereunder, except the registration under the Act of the Shares, the approval by FINRA of the underwriting terms and arrangements, the approval for listing on NASDAQ and such consents, approvals, authorizations, orders, registrations or qualifications as may be required under state securities or Blue Sky laws in connection with the purchase and distribution of the Shares by the Underwriters; with respect to the Shares to be issued by the Company upon conversion of an equivalent number of shares of Class B Common Stock, the Selling Stockholder has, or will have prior to the Closing Date, duly completed and executed all required documentation (if any) required to effect such conversion;

 

(c)            Upon issuance of the Shares upon conversion of shares of Class B Common Stock held by the Selling Stockholder, and immediately prior to each Time of Delivery, the Selling Stockholder will have, good and valid title to, or a valid “security entitlement” within the meaning of Section 8-501 of the New York Uniform Commercial Code in respect of, the Shares to be sold by the Selling Stockholder hereunder at such Time of Delivery, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, equities or claims; and, upon delivery of such Shares and payment therefor pursuant hereto, good and valid title to such Shares, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, equities or claims, will pass to the several Underwriters;

 

(d)           [Reserved];

 

(e)            The Selling Stockholder has not taken and will not take, directly or indirectly, any action that is designed to or that has constituted or might reasonably be expected to cause or result in stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Shares;

 

(f)            To the extent that any statements or omissions made in the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus and any further amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement and the Prospectus are made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by the Selling Stockholder pursuant to Items 7 and 11(m) of Form S–1 expressly for use therein, the Registration Statement conforms, and the Prospectus and any further amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement and the Prospectus will conform, in all material respects to the requirements of the Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder and do not and will not, as of the applicable effective date as to each part of the

 

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Registration Statement, as of the applicable filing date as to the Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto, and as of each Time of Delivery, contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; it being understood and agreed that for purposes of this Agreement, the only information furnished by the Selling Stockholder consists of the name of the Selling Stockholder, the number of offered shares and the address and other information with respect to the Selling Stockholder (excluding percentages) which appear in the Registration Statement, Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus in the table (and corresponding footnotes) under the caption “Principal and Selling Stockholders”(the "Selling Stockholder Information");

 

(g)           In order to document the Underwriters' compliance with the reporting and withholding provisions of the Tax Equity and Fiscal Responsibility Act of 1982 with respect to the transactions herein contemplated, the Selling Stockholder will deliver to you prior to or at the First Time of Delivery a properly completed and executed United States Treasury Department Form W-9 (or other applicable form or statement specified by Treasury Department regulations in lieu thereof);

 

(h)           None of the Selling Stockholder, any of its subsidiaries or controlled affiliates, or any director or officer of the Selling Stockholder or any of its subsidiaries, nor to the Selling Stockholder’s knowledge, any employee, agent, representative or other person associated with or acting on behalf of the Selling Stockholder, any of its subsidiaries or controlled affiliates, has (i) made, offered, promised or authorized any unlawful contribution, gift, entertainment or other unlawful expense (or taken, or will take, any act in furtherance thereof); (ii) made, offered, promised or authorized any direct or indirect unlawful payment (or taken, or will take, any act in furtherance thereof); or (iii) violated or is in violation of any provision of any Anti-Corruption Laws; the Selling Stockholder and each of its subsidiaries and controlled affiliates have conducted their businesses in compliance with Anti-Corruption Laws and have instituted and maintained and will continue to maintain policies and procedures reasonably designed to promote and achieve compliance with such laws and with the representations and warranties contained herein; neither the Selling Stockholder nor any of its subsidiaries will use, directly or indirectly, the proceeds of the offering in furtherance of an offer, payment, promise to pay, or authorization of the payment or giving of money, or anything else of value, to any person in violation of Anti-Corruption Laws; it being understood and agreed that the Selling Stockholder is not making any such representation with respect to the Company under this Section 2(h);

 

(i)            The operations of the Selling Stockholder and each of its subsidiaries are and have been conducted at all times in compliance in all material respects with the requirements of applicable Money Laundering Laws and no action, suit or proceeding by or before any court or governmental agency, authority or body or any arbitrator involving the Selling Stockholder or any of its subsidiaries with respect to the Money Laundering Laws is pending or, to the knowledge of the Selling Stockholder, threatened; it being understood and agreed that the Selling Stockholder is not making any such representation with respect to the Company

 

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under this Section 2(i);

  

(j)            None of the Selling Stockholder, any of its subsidiaries or any director or officer of the Selling Stockholder or any of its subsidiaries, nor to the Selling Stockholder’s knowledge, any employee, agent, controlled affiliate, representative or other person associated with or acting on behalf of the Selling Stockholder or any of its subsidiaries is, or is owned or controlled by one or more persons or entities that are, (i) currently the subject or the target of any Sanctions, or (ii) located, organized, or resident in a Sanctioned Jurisdiction, and the Selling Stockholder will not directly or indirectly use the proceeds of the offering of the Shares hereunder, or lend, contribute or otherwise make available such proceeds to any subsidiary, joint venture partner or other person or entity (A) to fund or facilitate any activities of or business with any person, or in any country or territory, that, at the time of such funding or facilitation, is the subject or the target of Sanctions or is a Sanctioned Jurisdiction, respectively or (B) in any other manner that will result in a violation by any person (including any person participating in the transaction, whether as underwriter, advisor, investor or otherwise) of Sanctions. For the past five (5) years, the Selling Stockholder and each of its subsidiaries have not knowingly engaged in, are not now knowingly engaged in, and will not knowingly engage in, any dealings or transactions with or involving any individual or entity, or in any country or territory, that at the time of the dealing or transaction is or was the subject of Sanctions; the Selling Stockholder and its subsidiaries have instituted and maintain policies and procedures designed to promote and achieve continued compliance with Sanctions; it being understood and agreed that the Selling Stockholder is not making any such representation with respect to the Company under this Section 2(j); and

 

(k)            The Selling Stockholder is not prompted by any material information concerning the Company or any of its subsidiaries that is not disclosed in the Pricing Prospectus to sell its Shares pursuant to this Agreement.

 

3.            Subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, (a) the Selling Stockholder agrees to sell to each of the Underwriters, and each of the Underwriters agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Selling Stockholder, at a purchase price per share of $[•], the number of Firm Shares set forth opposite the name of such Underwriter in Schedule I hereto and (b) in the event and to the extent that the Underwriters shall exercise the election to purchase Optional Shares as provided below, the Selling Stockholder agrees to sell to each of the Underwriters, and each of the Underwriters agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Selling Stockholder, at the purchase price per share set forth in clause (a) of this Section 3 (provided that the purchase price per Optional Share shall be reduced by an amount per share equal to any dividends or distributions declared by the Company and payable on the Firm Shares but not payable on the Optional Shares), that portion of the number of Optional Shares as to which such election shall have been exercised (to be adjusted by you so as to eliminate fractional shares) determined by multiplying such number of Optional Shares by a fraction the numerator of which is the maximum number of Optional Shares which such Underwriter is entitled to purchase as set forth opposite the name of such Underwriter in Schedule I hereto and the denominator of which is the maximum number of Optional Shares that all of the

 

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Underwriters are entitled to purchase hereunder.

 

The Selling Stockholder hereby grants to the Underwriters the right to purchase at their election up to [•] Optional Shares, at the purchase price per share set forth in the paragraph above (provided that the purchase price per Optional Share shall be reduced by an amount per share equal to any dividends or distributions declared by the Company and payable on the Firm Shares but not payable on the Optional Shares). Any such election to purchase Optional Shares may be exercised only by written notice from you to the Company and the Selling Stockholder, given within a period of 30 calendar days after the date of this Agreement and setting forth the aggregate number of Optional Shares to be purchased and the date on which such Optional Shares are to be delivered, as determined by you but in no event earlier than the First Time of Delivery (as defined in Section 5(a) hereof) or, unless you and the Company and the Selling Stockholder otherwise agree in writing, earlier than two or later than ten business days after the date of such notice.

 

4.            Upon the authorization by the Representatives of the release of the Shares, the several Underwriters propose to offer the Shares for sale upon the terms and conditions set forth in the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus.

 

5.            (a) The Shares to be purchased by each Underwriter hereunder, in definitive or book-entry form, and in such authorized denominations and registered in such names as the Representatives may request upon at least forty-eight hours’ prior notice to the Selling Stockholder shall be delivered by or on behalf of the Selling Stockholder to the Representatives, through the facilities of the Depository Trust Company (“DTC”), for the account of such Underwriter, against payment by or on behalf of such Underwriter of the purchase price therefor by wire transfer of Federal (same-day) funds to the account specified by the Selling Stockholder to the Representatives at least forty-eight hours in advance. The Company and the Selling Stockholder will cause the certificates, if any, representing the Shares to be made available for checking and packaging at least twenty-four hours prior to the Time of Delivery (as defined below) with respect thereto at the office of DTC or its designated custodian (the “Designated Office”). The time and date of such delivery and payment shall be, with respect to the Firm Shares, [•]:[•] a.m., New York City time, on [•], 2023 or such other time and date as the Representatives, the Company and the Selling Stockholder may agree upon in writing, and, with respect to the Optional Shares, [•]:[•] a.m., New York City time, on the date specified by the Representatives in the written notice given by the Representatives of the Underwriters’ election to purchase such Optional Shares, or such other time and date as the Representatives, the Company and the Selling Stockholder may agree upon in writing. Such time and date for delivery of the Firm Shares is herein called the “First Time of Delivery,” each such time and date for delivery of the Optional Shares, if not the First Time of Delivery, is herein called the “Second Time of Delivery,” and each such time and date for delivery is herein called a “Time of Delivery.”

 

(b)            The documents to be delivered at each Time of Delivery by or on behalf of the parties hereto pursuant to Section 9 hereof, including the cross receipt for the Shares and any additional documents requested by the Underwriters pursuant to Section 9 hereof, will be delivered at the offices of Sullivan & Cromwell LLP, 1870 Embarcadero Road, Palo Alto, California 94303 (the “Closing Location”), and the Shares will be delivered at the Designated Office, all at such Time of

 

20

 

 

Delivery. A meeting will be held at the Closing Location at 3:30 p.m., New York City time, on the New York Business Day next preceding such Time of Delivery, at which meeting the final drafts of the documents to be delivered pursuant to the preceding sentence will be available for review by the parties hereto. For the purposes of this Section 5, “New York Business Day” shall mean each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday which is not a day on which banking institutions in New York City are generally authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close.

 

6.            The Company agrees with each of the Underwriters, and solely with respect to Section 6(e)(2) hereof, the Selling Stockholder agrees with each of the Underwriters:

 

(a)            To prepare the Prospectus in a form approved by you and to file such Prospectus pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Act not later than the Commission’s close of business on the second business day following the execution and delivery of this Agreement, or, if applicable, such earlier time as may be required by Rule 430A(a)(3) under the Act; to make no further amendment or any supplement to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus prior to the last Time of Delivery which shall be disapproved by you promptly after reasonable notice thereof; to advise you, promptly after it receives notice thereof, of the time when any amendment to the Registration Statement has been filed or becomes effective or any amendment or supplement to the Prospectus has been filed and to furnish you with copies thereof; to file promptly all material required to be filed by the Company with the Commission pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Act; to advise you, promptly after it receives notice thereof, of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order or of any order preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus or other prospectus in respect of the Shares, of the suspension of the qualification of the Shares for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, of the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for any such purpose, or of any request by the Commission for the amending or supplementing of the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or for additional information; and, in the event of the issuance of any stop order or of any order preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus or other prospectus or suspending any such qualification, to promptly use its best efforts to obtain the withdrawal of such order;

 

(b)            Promptly from time to time to take such action as you may reasonably request to qualify the Shares for offering and sale under the securities laws of such jurisdictions as you may reasonably request and to comply with such laws so as to permit the continuance of sales and dealings therein in such jurisdictions for as long as may be necessary to complete the distribution of the Shares; provided that in connection therewith the Company shall not be required to qualify as a foreign corporation (where not otherwise required) or to file a general consent to service of process in any jurisdiction (where not otherwise required) or subject itself to taxation in any such jurisdiction in which it was not otherwise subject to taxation;

 

(c)            Prior to 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on the New York Business Day next succeeding the date of this Agreement and from time to time, to furnish

 

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the Underwriters with written and electronic copies of the Prospectus in New York City in such quantities as you may reasonably request, and, if the delivery of a prospectus (or in lieu thereof, the notice referred to in Rule 173(a) under the Act) is required at any time prior to the expiration of nine months after the time of issue of the Prospectus in connection with the offering or sale of the Shares and if at such time any event shall have occurred as a result of which the Prospectus as then amended or supplemented would include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made when such Prospectus (or in lieu thereof, the notice referred to in Rule 173(a) under the Act) is delivered, not misleading, or, if for any other reason it shall be necessary during such same period to amend or supplement the Prospectus in order to comply with the Act, to notify you and upon your request to prepare and furnish without charge to each Underwriter and to any dealer in securities as many written and electronic copies as you may from time to time reasonably request of an amended Prospectus or a supplement to the Prospectus which will correct such statement or omission or effect such compliance; and in case any Underwriter is required to deliver a prospectus (or in lieu thereof, the notice referred to in Rule 173(a) under the Act) in connection with sales of any of the Shares at any time nine months or more after the time of issue of the Prospectus, upon your request but at the expense of such Underwriter, to prepare and deliver to such Underwriter as many written and electronic copies as you may request of an amended or supplemented Prospectus complying with Section 10(a)(3) of the Act;

 

(d)            To make generally available to its securityholders as soon as practicable (which may be satisfied by filing with the Commission’s Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval System (“EDGAR”)), but in any event not later than sixteen months after the effective date of the Registration Statement (as defined in Rule 158(c) under the Act), an earnings statement of the Company and its subsidiaries (which need not be audited) complying with Section 11(a) of the Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder (including, at the option of the Company, Rule 158);

 

(e)            (1) During the period beginning from the date hereof and continuing to and including the date 90 days after the date of the Prospectus (the “Lock-Up Period”), not to (i) offer, sell, contract to sell, pledge, grant any option to purchase, make any short sale or otherwise transfer or dispose of, directly or indirectly, or file with or confidentially submit to the Commission a registration statement under the Act relating to, any securities of the Company that are substantially similar to the Shares, including, but not limited to, any options or warrants to purchase shares of Stock or any securities that are convertible into or exchangeable for, or that represent the right to receive, Stock or any such substantially similar securities or (ii) enter into any swap or other agreement that transfers, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of the Stock or any such other securities, whether any such transaction described in clause (i) or (ii) above is to be settled by delivery of Stock or such other securities, in cash or otherwise (other than the Shares to be sold hereunder or pursuant to employee equity incentive plans existing on, or upon the conversion or exchange of convertible or exchangeable securities

 

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outstanding as of, the date of this Agreement), or publicly disclose the intention to take any of the actions described in clause (i) or clause (ii) above, without the prior written consent of Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC and Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC; provided, however, that the foregoing restrictions shall not apply to (A) the issuance of the Shares to be sold hereunder upon conversion of shares of Class B Common Stock, (B) the grant of options to purchase or the issuance by the Company of common stock or any securities convertible into, exchangeable for or that represent the right to receive shares of common stock, including restricted stock units, in each case pursuant to the Company’s equity plans disclosed in the Pricing Prospectus, (C) the entry into an agreement providing for the issuance by the Company of shares of common stock or any security convertible into or exercisable for shares of common stock in connection with the acquisition by the Company or any of its subsidiaries of the securities, business, technology, property or other assets of another person or entity or pursuant to an employee benefit plan assumed by the Company in connection with such acquisition, and the issuance of any such securities pursuant to any such agreement, (D) the entry into any agreement providing for the issuance of shares of common stock or any security convertible into or exercisable for shares of common stock in connection with joint ventures, commercial relationships, debt financings, charitable contributions or other strategic transactions, and the issuance of any such securities pursuant to any such agreement and (E) the filing of any registration statement on Form S-8 relating to securities granted or to be granted pursuant to the Company’s equity incentive plans that are described in the Pricing Prospectus or any assumed employee benefit plan contemplated by clause (C); provided that in the case of clauses (C) and (D), the aggregate number of shares of Stock that the Company may sell or issue or agree to sell or issue pursuant to clauses (C) and (D) shall not exceed 10% of the total number of shares of common stock issued and outstanding immediately following the completion of the offering contemplated by this Agreement; and provided, further, that in the case of clauses (C) and (D), the Company shall (x) cause each recipient of such securities to execute and deliver to the Representatives on or prior to the issuance of such securities, a lock-up agreement on substantially the same terms as the lock-up agreements referenced in Section 9 hereof for the remainder of the Lock-Up Period and (y) enter stop transfer instructions with the Company’s transfer agent and registrar on such securities, which the Company agrees it will not waive or amend without the prior written consent of Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC and Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC;

 

(2) During the Lock-Up Period, the Selling Stockholder shall not, and shall not cause or direct any of its affiliates to, (i) offer, sell, contract to sell, pledge, grant any option, right or warrant to purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell, lend or otherwise transfer or dispose of, directly or indirectly, any shares of Common Stock, or any options or warrants to purchase any shares of Common Stock, or any securities convertible into, exchangeable for or that represent the right to receive shares of Common Stock (such shares of Common Stock, options, rights, warrants or other securities, collectively, “Selling Stockholder Lock-Up Securities”), including without limitation any such Selling Stockholder Lock-Up Securities currently beneficially owned (as such term is used in Rule 13d-3 of the Exchange Act) or hereafter acquired by the Selling Stockholder, (ii) engage in any hedging or other

 

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transaction or arrangement (including, without limitation, any short sale or the purchase or sale of, or entry into, any put or call option, or combination thereof, forward, swap or any other derivative transaction or instrument, however described or defined) which is designed to or which reasonably could be expected to lead to or result in a sale, loan, pledge or other disposition (whether by the Selling Stockholder or someone other than the Selling Stockholder), or transfer of any of the economic consequences of ownership, in whole or in part, directly or indirectly, of any Selling Stockholder Lock-Up Securities, whether any such transaction or arrangement described in clause (i) or (ii) above (or instrument provided for thereunder) would be settled by delivery of Common Stock or other securities, in cash or otherwise, (iii) make any demand for or exercise any right with respect to the registration of any Selling Stockholder Lock-Up Securities or (iv) otherwise publicly announce any intention to engage in or cause any action, activity, transaction or arrangement described in clause (i), (ii) or (iii) above; provided, however, that the Selling Stockholder may:

 

(i)            transfer the Selling Stockholder Lock-Up Securities (i) as one or more bona fide gifts or charitable contributions, or for bona fide estate planning purposes, (ii) upon death by will, testamentary document or intestate succession, (iii) if the party bound by this restriction is a natural person, to any member of such party’s immediate family or to any trust for the direct or indirect benefit of the party or an immediate family member (as defined in FINRA Rule 5130(i)(5)) of the party or, if the party is a trust, to a trustor or beneficiary of the trust or the estate of a beneficiary of such trust, (iv) to a partnership, limited liability company or other entity of which the party and the immediate family of the party are the legal and beneficial owner of all of the outstanding equity securities or similar interests, (v) to a nominee or custodian of a person or entity to whom a disposition or transfer would be permissible under clauses (a)(i) through (iv) above, (vi) if the undersigned is a corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other business entity, (A) to another corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other business entity that is an affiliate (as defined in Rule 405 under the Act) of the party, or to any investment fund or other entity which fund or entity is controlled or managed by the party or affiliates of the party, or (B) as part of a distribution by the party to its stockholders, partners, members or other equityholders or to the estate of any such stockholders, partners, members or other equityholders, (vii) by operation of law, such as pursuant to a qualified domestic order, divorce settlement, divorce decree or separation agreement, (viii) to the Company from an employee or service provider of the Company upon death, disability or termination of employment, in each case, of such employee or service provider, (ix) in connection with a sale of the Selling Stockholder’s shares of Common Stock acquired (A) from the Underwriters in the offering contemplated by this Agreement or (B) in open market transactions after the closing date of the offering contemplated by this Agreement, (x) to the Company in connection with the vesting, settlement or exercise of restricted stock units, options, warrants or other rights to purchase shares of Common Stock (including, in each case, by way of “net” or “cashless”

 

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exercise), including any transfer to the Company for the payment of tax withholdings or remittance payments due as a result of the vesting, settlement or exercise of such restricted stock units, options, warrants or other rights, or in connection with the conversion of convertible securities, in all such cases pursuant to equity awards granted under a stock incentive plan or other equity award plan, or pursuant to the terms of convertible securities, each as described in the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus relating to the Shares included in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, provided that any securities received upon such vesting, settlement, exercise or conversion shall be subject to the terms of this Lock-Up Agreement, or (xi) with the prior written consent of Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC and Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC on behalf of the Underwriters; provided that (I) in the case of clauses (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v) and (vi) above, such transfer or distribution shall not involve a disposition for value, (II) in the case of clauses (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi) and (vii) above, it shall be a condition to the transfer or distribution that the donee, devisee, transferee or distributee, as the case may be, shall sign and deliver a lock-up agreement containing the restrictions set forth in this paragraph for the benefit of the Underwriters, (III) in the case of clauses (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v) and (vi) above, no filing by any party (including, without limitation, any donor, donee, devisee, transferor, transferee, distributor or distributee) under the Exchange Act, or other public filing, report or announcement reporting a reduction in beneficial ownership of Selling Stockholder Lock-Up Securities shall be required or shall be voluntarily made in connection with such transfer or distribution, and (D) in the case of clauses (a)(vii), (viii), (ix) and (x) above, no filing under the Exchange Act or other public filing, report or announcement shall be voluntarily made, and if any such filing, report or announcement shall be legally required during the Lock-Up Period, such filing, report or announcement shall clearly indicate in the footnotes thereto (A) the circumstances of such transfer or distribution and (B) in the case of a transfer or distribution pursuant to clause (vii) above, that the donee, devisee, transferee or distributee has agreed to be bound by a lock-up agreement to the extent provided in this Section 6(e)(2);

 

(ii)            enter into a written plan meeting the requirements of Rule 10b5-1 under the Exchange Act relating to the transfer, sale or other disposition of the Selling Stockholder Lock-Up Securities, if then permitted by the Company, provided that none of the securities subject to such plan may be transferred, sold or otherwise disposed of until after the expiration of the Lock-Up Period and no public announcement, report or filing under the Exchange Act, or any other public filing, report or announcement, shall be required or shall be voluntarily made regarding the establishment of such plan during the Lock-Up Period; and

 

(iii)            transfer the Selling Stockholder Lock-Up Securities pursuant to a bona fide third-party tender offer, merger, consolidation or other similar transaction that is approved by the Board of Directors of the

 

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Company and made to all holders of the Company’s Common Stock involving a Change of Control of the Company (for purposes hereof, “Change of Control” shall mean the transfer (whether by tender offer, merger, consolidation or other similar transaction), in one transaction or a series of related transactions, to a person or group of affiliated persons, of shares of capital stock if, after such transfer, such person or group of affiliated persons would hold at least a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Company (or the surviving entity)); provided that in the event that such tender offer, merger, consolidation or other similar transaction is not completed, the Selling Stockholder Lock-Up Securities shall remain subject to the restrictions set forth in this Section 6(e)(2).

 

(f)            During a period of three years from the effective date of the Registration Statement, so long as the Company is subject to the reporting requirements of either Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act, to furnish to its stockholders as soon as practicable after the end of each fiscal year an annual report (including a balance sheet and statements of income, stockholders’ equity and cash flows of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries certified by independent public accountants) and, as soon as practicable after the end of each of the first three quarters of each fiscal year (beginning with the fiscal quarter ending after the effective date of the Registration Statement), to make available to its stockholders consolidated summary financial information of the Company and its subsidiaries for such quarter in reasonable detail;

 

(g)            During a period of three years from the effective date of the Registration Statement, so long as the Company is subject to the reporting requirements of either Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act, to furnish to you copies of all reports or other communications (financial or other) furnished to stockholders, and to deliver to you (i) as soon as they are available, copies of any reports and financial statements furnished to or filed with the Commission or any national securities exchange on which any class of securities of the Company is listed; and (ii) such additional information concerning the business and financial condition of the Company as you may from time to time reasonably request (such financial statements to be on a consolidated basis to the extent the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries are consolidated in reports furnished to its stockholders generally or to the Commission); provided, however, that no report, communication or financial statement need be furnished pursuant to this subsection (g) to the extent (i) they are furnished or filed by the Company and publicly available on the Commission’s EDGAR system, in which case they shall be deemed to have been furnished and delivered to you at the same time furnished to or filed with the Commission or (ii) the provision of which would require public disclosure by the Company under Regulation FD;

 

(h)            If the Company elects to rely upon Rule 462(b), the Company shall file a Rule 462(b) Registration Statement with the Commission in compliance with Rule 462(b) by 10:00 p.m., Washington, D.C. time, on the date of this Agreement, and the Company shall at the time of filing either pay to the Commission the filing fee for the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement or give irrevocable instructions for

 

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the payment of such fee pursuant to 16 C.F.R. 202.3a;

 

(i)            Upon request of any Underwriter, to furnish, or cause to be furnished, to such Underwriter an electronic version of the Company’s trademarks, servicemarks and corporate logo for use on the website, if any, operated by such Underwriter for the purpose of facilitating the on-line offering of the Shares (the “License”); provided, however, that the License shall be used solely for the purpose described above, is granted without any fee and may not be assigned or transferred; and

 

(j)            Upon request of any Underwriter, to furnish, or cause to be furnished, to such Underwriter a properly completed and executed Certification Regarding Beneficial Owners of Legal Entity Customers, together with copies of identifying documentation, and the Company undertakes to provide such additional supporting documentation as each Underwriter may reasonably request in connection with the verification of the foregoing Certification.

 

7.            (a) The Company represents and agrees that, without the prior consent of the Representatives, it has not made and will not make any offer relating to the Shares that would constitute a “free writing prospectus” as defined in Rule 405 under the Act; the Selling Stockholder represents and agrees that, without the prior consent of the Company and the Representatives, it has not made and will not make any offer relating to the Shares that would constitute a free writing prospectus; and each Underwriter represents and agrees that, without the prior consent of the Company, the Representatives, it has not made and will not make any offer relating to the Shares that would constitute a free writing prospectus required to be filed with the Commission; any such free writing prospectus the use of which has been consented to by the Company and the Representatives is listed on Schedule III(a) or Schedule III(c) hereto;

 

(b)            The Company has complied and will comply with the requirements of Rule 433 under the Act applicable to any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, including timely filing with the Commission or retention where required and legending;

 

(c)            The Company agrees that if at any time following issuance of an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or Written Testing-the-Waters Communication any event occurred or occurs as a result of which such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or Written Testing-the-Waters Communication would conflict with the information in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus or would include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances then prevailing, not misleading, the Company will give prompt notice thereof to the Representatives and, if requested by the Representatives, will prepare and furnish without charge to each Underwriter an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, Written Testing-the-Waters Communication or other document which will correct such conflict, statement or omission;

 

(d)            The Company represents and agrees that (i) it has not engaged in,

 

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or authorized any other person to engage in, any Testing-the-Waters Communications, other than Testing-the-Waters Communications with the prior consent of the Representatives with entities that the Company reasonably believes are qualified institutional buyers as defined in Rule 144A under the Act or institutions that are accredited investors as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (a)(2), (a)(3), (a)(7) or (a)(8) under the Act; and (ii) it has not distributed, or authorized any other person to distribute, any Written Testing-the-Waters Communications, other than those distributed with the prior consent of the Representatives that are listed on Schedule III(d) hereto; and the Company reconfirms that the Underwriters have been authorized to act on its behalf in engaging in Testing-the-Waters Communications; and

  

(e)            Each Underwriter represents and agrees that any Testing-the-Waters Communications undertaken by it were with entities that such Underwriter reasonably believes are qualified institutional buyers as defined in Rule 144A under the Act or institutions that are accredited investors as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (a)(2), (a)(3), (a)(7) or (a)(8) under the Act.

 

8.            The Company and the Selling Stockholder covenant and agree with one another and with the several Underwriters that, whether or not the transactions contemplated in this Agreement are consummated or this Agreement is terminated (a) the Company will pay or cause to be paid all expenses incident to the performance of its obligations under this Agreement, including (i) the fees, disbursements and expenses of the Company’s counsel and accountants in connection with the registration of the Shares under the Act and all other fees or expenses in connection with the preparation, printing, reproduction and filing of the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, any Written Testing-the-Waters Communication, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus and the Prospectus and amendments and supplements thereto and the mailing and delivering of copies thereof to the Underwriters and dealers; (ii) all costs and expenses related to the transfer and delivery of the Shares to the Underwriters, including any transfer or other taxes payable thereon; (iii) the cost of printing or producing any Agreement among Underwriters, this Agreement, the Blue Sky Memorandum, closing documents (including any compilations thereof) and any other documents in connection with the offering, purchase, sale and delivery of the Shares; (iv) all expenses in connection with the qualification of the Shares for offering and sale under state securities laws as provided in Section 6(b) hereof, including the filing fees and the reasonable and documented fees and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters in connection with such qualification and in connection with the Blue Sky survey (provided that such reasonable and documented fees and disbursements of counsel to the Underwriters pursuant to this clause (iv) shall not exceed $5,000); (v) all fees and expenses in connection with listing the Shares on NASDAQ; (vi) the filing fees incident to, and the reasonable and documented fees and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters in connection with, any required review by FINRA of the terms of the sale of the Shares (provided that such reasonable and documented fees and disbursements of counsel to the Underwriters pursuant to this clause (vi) shall not exceed $35,000); (vii) the cost of preparing stock certificates; if applicable; (viii) the cost and charges of any transfer agent, registrar or depositary; (ix) the costs and expenses of the Company relating to investor presentations on any roadshow undertaken in connection with the marketing of the offering of the Shares, including, without limitation, expenses

 

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associated with the preparation or dissemination of any electronic roadshow, expenses associated with the production of roadshow slides and graphics, fees and expenses of any consultants engaged in connection with the roadshow presentations with the prior approval of the Company, travel and lodging expenses of the representatives and officers of the Company and any such consultants, and 50% of the cost of any aircraft chartered in connection with the roadshow, and (x) all other costs and expenses incident to the performance of its obligations hereunder which are not otherwise specifically provided for in this Section; and (b) the Selling Stockholder will pay or cause to be paid all costs and expenses for its own internal administrative, its own legal costs and similar costs incident to the performance of the Selling Stockholder’s obligations hereunder which are not otherwise specifically provided for in this Section. It is understood, however, that, the Company shall bear, and the Selling Stockholder shall not be required to pay or to reimburse the Company for, the cost of any other matters not directly relating to the sale and purchase of the Shares pursuant to this Agreement, and except as provided in this Section, and Sections 10 and 13 hereof, the Underwriters will pay all of their own costs and expenses, including the fees of their counsel, stock transfer taxes payable on resale of any of the Shares by them, and any advertising expenses connected with any offers they may make.

 

9.            The obligations of the Underwriters hereunder, as to the Shares to be delivered at each Time of Delivery, shall be subject, in their discretion, to the condition that all representations and warranties and other statements of the Company and the Selling Stockholder herein are, at and as of the Applicable Time and such Time of Delivery, true and correct, the condition that the Company and the Selling Stockholder shall have performed all of its and their obligations hereunder theretofore to be performed, and the following additional conditions:

 

(a)            The Prospectus shall have been filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Act within the applicable time period prescribed for such filing by the rules and regulations under the Act and in accordance with Section 6(a) hereof; all material required to be filed by the Company pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Act shall have been filed with the Commission within the applicable time period prescribed for such filing by Rule 433; if the Company has elected to rely upon Rule 462(b) under the Act, the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement shall have become effective by 10:00 p.m., Washington, D.C. time, on the date of this Agreement; no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any part thereof shall have been issued and no proceeding for that purpose or pursuant to Section 8A of the Act shall have been initiated or threatened by the Commission; no stop order suspending or preventing the use of the Pricing Prospectus, Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus shall have been initiated or threatened by the Commission; and all requests for additional information on the part of the Commission shall have been complied with to your reasonable satisfaction;

 

(b)            Sullivan & Cromwell LLP, counsel for the Underwriters, shall have furnished to you such written opinion or opinions, dated such Time of Delivery, in form and substance satisfactory to the Representatives, with respect to such matters as the Representatives may reasonably request, and such counsel shall

 

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have received such papers and information as they may reasonably request to enable them to pass upon such matters;

 

(c)            Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP, counsel for the Selling Stockholder, shall have furnished to you their written opinion or opinions, dated such Time of Delivery, in form and substance satisfactory to the Representatives;

 

(d)            Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP, counsel for the Company, shall have furnished to you their written opinion or opinions, dated such Time of Delivery, in form and substance satisfactory to the Representatives;

 

(e)            [Reserved];

 

(f)            On the date of the Prospectus at a time prior to the execution of this Agreement, at 9:30 a.m., New York City time, on the effective date of any post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement filed subsequent to the date of this Agreement and also at each Time of Delivery, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP shall have furnished to you a letter or letters, dated the respective dates of delivery thereof, in form and substance satisfactory to you;

 

(g)            (i) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries shall have sustained since the date of the latest audited financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Pricing Prospectus any loss or interference with its business from fire, explosion, flood or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any labor dispute or court or governmental action, order or decree, otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Pricing Prospectus, and (ii) since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Pricing Prospectus there shall not have been any change in the capital stock (other than as a result of the grant of stock options and restricted stock units or other equity incentives or the award of stock options, restricted stock units or other equity incentives in the ordinary course of business, in each case pursuant to the Company’s equity plans disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus) or long-term debt of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any change or effect, or any development involving a prospective change or effect, in or affecting (x) the business, properties, general affairs, management, consolidated financial position, stockholders’ equity or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, except as set forth or contemplated in the Pricing Prospectus, or (y) the ability of the Company to perform its obligations under this Agreement, or to consummate the transactions contemplated in the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus, the effect of which, in any such case described in clause (i) or (ii), is in the judgment of the Representatives so material and adverse as to make it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the public offering or the delivery of the Shares being delivered at such Time of Delivery on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus;

 

(h)            On or after the Applicable Time there shall not have occurred any of the following: (i) a suspension or material limitation in trading in securities generally

 

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on the New York Stock Exchange, NASDAQ, the NYSE American, the Chicago Board of Options Exchange, the Chicago Mercantile Exchange or the Chicago Board of Trade; (ii) a suspension or material limitation in trading in the Company’s securities on any exchange or in any over-the-counter market; (iii) a general moratorium on commercial banking activities declared by either Federal or New York State authorities or a material disruption in commercial banking or securities settlement or clearance services in the United States; (iv) the outbreak or escalation of hostilities involving the United States or the declaration by the United States of a national emergency or war; or (v) the occurrence of any other calamity or crisis or any change in financial, political or economic conditions in the United States or elsewhere, if the effect of any such event specified in clause (iv) or (v) in the judgment of the Representatives makes it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the public offering or the delivery of the Shares being delivered at such Time of Delivery on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus;

 

(i)            The Shares to be sold at such Time of Delivery shall have been duly listed for quotation on NASDAQ;

 

(j)            [Reserved];

 

(k)            The Company shall have complied with the provisions of Section 6(c) hereof with respect to the furnishing of prospectuses on the New York Business Day next succeeding the date of this Agreement; and

 

(l)            The Company and the Selling Stockholder shall have furnished or caused to be furnished to you at such Time of Delivery certificates of officers of the Company and of the Selling Stockholder, respectively, satisfactory to you as to the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Company and of the Selling Stockholder, respectively, herein at and as of such Time of Delivery, as to the performance by the Company and of the Selling Stockholder, respectively, of all of their respective obligations hereunder to be performed at or prior to such Time of Delivery, as to the matters set forth in subsections (a) and (g) of this Section and as to such other matters as you may reasonably request.

 

10.            (a) The Company will indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which such Underwriter may become subject, under the Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, any “roadshow” as defined in Rule 433(h) under the Act (a “roadshow”), any “issuer information” filed or required to be filed pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Act or any Testing-the-Waters Communication, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and will reimburse each Underwriter for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such Underwriter in connection with

 

31

 

 

investigating or defending any such action or claim as such expenses are incurred; provided, however, that the Company shall not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or any Testing-the-Waters Communication, in reliance upon and in conformity with the Underwriter Information.

 

(b)            The Selling Stockholder will indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which such Underwriter may become subject, under the Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, any roadshow or any Testing-the-Waters Communication, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, in each case to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was made in the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or any roadshow or any Testing-the-Waters Communication, in reliance upon and in conformity with the Selling Stockholder Information; and will reimburse each Underwriter for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such Underwriter in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim as such expenses are incurred; provided, however, that the Selling Stockholder shall not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus in reliance upon and in conformity with the Underwriter Information.

 

(c)            Each Underwriter, severally and not jointly, will indemnify and hold harmless the Company and the Selling Stockholder against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities to which the Company or the Selling Stockholder may become subject, under the Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or any roadshow or any Testing-the-Waters Communication, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, in each case to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue

 

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statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was made in the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or any roadshow or any Testing-the-Waters Communication, in reliance upon and in conformity with the Underwriter Information; and will reimburse the Company and the Selling Stockholder for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by the Company or the Selling Stockholder in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim as such expenses are incurred. As used in this Agreement with respect to an Underwriter and an applicable document, “Underwriter Information” shall mean the written information furnished to the Company by such Underwriter through the Representatives expressly for use therein; it being understood and agreed upon that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter consists of the following information in the Prospectus furnished on behalf of each Underwriter: the concession and reallowance figures appearing in the fifth paragraph under the caption “Underwriting,” and the information contained in the first, fifth, sixth and eighth sentences of the tenth paragraph, the first sentence of the eleventh paragraph, and the third and fourth sentences of the twelfth paragraph under the caption “Underwriting.”

 

(d)            In case any proceeding (including any governmental investigation) shall be instituted involving any person in respect of which indemnity may be sought pursuant to subsection (a), (b) and (c) above (such person, the “indemnified party”), the indemnified party shall promptly notify the person against whom such indemnity may be sought (the “indemnifying party”) in writing of the commencement thereof; provided that the failure to notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any liability that it may have under the preceding paragraphs of this Section 10 except to the extent that it has been materially prejudiced (through the forfeiture of substantive rights or defenses) by such failure; and provided, further, that the failure to notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any liability that it may have to an indemnified party otherwise than under the preceding paragraphs of this Section 10; and the indemnifying party, upon request of the indemnified party, shall retain counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party and any others the indemnifying party may designate in such proceeding and shall pay the fees and disbursements of such counsel related to such proceeding.  In any such proceeding, any indemnified party shall have the right to retain its own counsel, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such indemnified party unless (i) the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have mutually agreed to the retention of such counsel or (ii) the named parties to any such proceeding (including any impleaded parties) include both the indemnifying party and the indemnified party and representation of both parties by the same counsel would be inappropriate due to actual or potential differing interests between them.  It is understood that the indemnifying party shall not, in respect of the legal expenses of any indemnified party, in connection with any proceeding or related proceedings in the same jurisdiction, be liable for the fees and expenses of more than one separate firm (in addition to any local counsel) for all such indemnified parties and that all such fees and expenses shall be reimbursed as they are incurred.  Such firm shall be designated in writing by the Representatives, in the case of parties indemnified pursuant to subsection (a), by

 

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the Selling Stockholder, in the case of parties indemnified pursuant to subsection (b), and by the Company, in the case of parties indemnified pursuant to subsection (c). The indemnifying party shall not be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent, but if settled with such consent or if there be a final judgment for the plaintiff, the indemnifying party agrees to indemnify the indemnified party from and against any loss or liability by reason of such settlement or judgment. No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the indemnified party, effect any settlement or compromise of, or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to, any pending or threatened action or claim in respect of which any indemnified party is or could have been a party and indemnity could have been sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified party is an actual or potential party to such action or claim) unless such settlement, compromise or judgment (i) includes an unconditional release of such indemnified party from all liability on claims that are the subject matter of such proceeding and (ii) does not include a statement as to or an admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act, by or on behalf of any indemnified party.

 

(e)            If the indemnification provided for in this Section 10 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party under subsection ‎(a), (b), or (c) above in respect of any losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) referred to therein, then each indemnifying party under such paragraph, in lieu of indemnifying such indemnified party thereunder, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company and the Selling Stockholder on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other hand from the offering of the Shares. If, however, the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is not permitted by applicable law, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to such amount paid or payable by such indemnified party in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company and the Selling Stockholder on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other hand in connection with the statements or omissions that resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof), as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Company and the Selling Stockholder on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other hand shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by the Company and the Selling Stockholder bear to the total underwriting discounts and commissions received by the Underwriters, in each case as set forth in the table on the cover page of the Prospectus. The relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company and the Selling Stockholder on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other hand in connection with the offering of the Shares and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. The Company, the Selling Stockholder and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this subsection ‎(e) were determined by pro rata

 

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allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above in this subsection ‎(e). The amount paid or payable by an indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) referred to above in this subsection ‎(e) shall be deemed to include any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim. Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection ‎(e), no Underwriter shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total price at which the Shares underwritten by it and distributed to the public were offered to the public exceeds the amount of any damages that such Underwriter has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The Underwriters’ obligations in this subsection ‎(e) to contribute are several in proportion to their respective underwriting obligations and not joint.

 

(f)            The obligations of the Company and the Selling Stockholder under this Section 10 shall be in addition to any liability which the Company and the Selling Stockholder may otherwise have and shall extend, upon the same terms and conditions, to each employee, officer and director of each Underwriter and each person, if any, who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of the Act and each broker-dealer or other affiliate of any Underwriter; and the obligations of the Underwriters under this Section 10 shall be in addition to any liability which the respective Underwriters may otherwise have and shall extend, upon the same terms and conditions, to each officer and director of the Company and to each person, if any, who controls the Company or the Selling Stockholder within the meaning of the Act.

 

11.            (a) If any Underwriter shall default in its obligation to purchase the Shares that it has agreed to purchase hereunder at a Time of Delivery, you may in your discretion arrange for you or another party or other parties to purchase such Shares on the terms contained herein. If within thirty-six hours after such default by any Underwriter you do not arrange for the purchase of such Shares, then the Company and the Selling Stockholder shall be entitled to a further period of thirty-six hours within which to procure another party or other parties satisfactory to you to purchase such Shares on such terms. In the event that, within the respective prescribed periods, you notify the Company and the Selling Stockholder that you have so arranged for the purchase of such Shares, or the Company or the Selling Stockholder notifies you that it has so arranged for the purchase of such Shares, you or the Company or the Selling Stockholder shall have the right to postpone such Time of Delivery for a period of not more than seven days, in order to effect whatever changes may thereby be made necessary in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, or in any other documents or arrangements, and the Company agrees to file promptly any amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus which in your opinion may thereby be made necessary. The term “Underwriter” as used in this Agreement shall include any person substituted under this Section with like effect as if such person had originally been a party to this Agreement with respect to such Shares.

 

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(b)            If, after giving effect to any arrangements for the purchase of the Shares of a defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters by you, the Company and the Selling Stockholder as provided in subsection ‎(a) above, the aggregate number of such Shares which remains unpurchased does not exceed one-eleventh of the aggregate number of all the Shares to be purchased at such Time of Delivery, then the Selling Stockholder shall have the right to require each non-defaulting Underwriter to purchase the number of Shares which such Underwriter agreed to purchase hereunder at such Time of Delivery and, in addition, to require each non-defaulting Underwriter to purchase its pro rata share (based on the number of Shares which such Underwriter agreed to purchase hereunder) of the Shares of such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters for which such arrangements have not been made; but nothing herein shall relieve a defaulting Underwriter from liability for its default.

 

(c)            If, after giving effect to any arrangements for the purchase of the Shares of a defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters by you, the Company and the Selling Stockholder as provided in subsection ‎(a) above, the aggregate number of such Shares which remains unpurchased exceeds one-eleventh of the aggregate number of all of the Shares to be purchased at such Time of Delivery, or if the Selling Stockholder shall not exercise the right described in subsection ‎(b) above to require non-defaulting Underwriters to purchase Shares of a defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters, then this Agreement (or, with respect to a Second Time of Delivery, the obligations of the Underwriters to purchase and of the Selling Stockholder to sell the Optional Shares) shall thereupon terminate, without liability on the part of any non-defaulting Underwriter, the Company or the Selling Stockholder, except for the expenses to be borne by the Company, the Selling Stockholder and the Underwriters as provided in Section 8 hereof and the indemnity and contribution agreements in Section 10 hereof; but nothing herein shall relieve a defaulting Underwriter from liability for its default.

 

12.            The respective indemnities, rights of contribution, agreements, representations, warranties and other statements of the Company, the Selling Stockholder and the several Underwriters, as set forth in this Agreement or made by or on behalf of them, respectively, pursuant to this Agreement, shall remain in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation (or any statement as to the results thereof) made by or on behalf of any Underwriter or any director, officer, employee, affiliate or controlling person of any Underwriter, or the Company, or any of the Selling Stockholder, or any officer or director or controlling person of the Company, or any controlling person of the Selling Stockholder, and shall survive delivery of and payment for the Shares.

 

13.            If this Agreement shall be terminated pursuant to Section 11 hereof, neither the Company nor the Selling Stockholder shall then be under any liability to any Underwriter except as provided in Sections 8 and 10 hereof; but, if for any other reason, any Shares are not delivered by or on behalf of the Selling Stockholder as provided herein or the Underwriters decline to purchase the Shares for any reason permitted under this Agreement, the Company will reimburse the Underwriters through you for all documented out-of-pocket expenses approved in writing by you, including fees and disbursements of counsel, reasonably incurred by the Underwriters in making preparations for the purchase,

 

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sale and delivery of the Shares not so delivered, but the Company and the Selling Stockholder shall then be under no further liability to any Underwriter except as provided in Sections 8 and 10 hereof.

 

14.            In all dealings hereunder, the Representatives shall act on behalf of each of the Underwriters, and the parties hereto shall be entitled to act and rely upon any statement, request, notice or agreement on behalf of any Underwriter made or given by the Representatives.

 

All statements, requests, notices and agreements hereunder shall be in writing, and if to the Underwriters shall be delivered or sent by mail, telex or facsimile transmission to each of the Representatives in care of (i) Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC, 200 West Street, New York, New York 10282-2198, Attention: Registration Department and (ii) Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, 1585 Broadway, New York, New York 10036, Attention: Equity Syndicate Desk, with a copy to the Legal Department; if to the Selling Stockholder shall be delivered or sent by mail, telex or facsimile transmission the Selling Stockholder at its address set forth in Schedule II hereto; and if to the Company shall be delivered or sent by mail, telex or facsimile transmission to the address of the Company set forth in the Registration Statement, Attention: Secretary; provided, however, that any notice to an Underwriter pursuant to Section 10 hereof shall be delivered or sent by mail, telex or facsimile transmission to such Underwriter at its address set forth in its Underwriters’ Questionnaire, or telex constituting such Questionnaire, which address will be supplied to the Company or the Selling Stockholder by you upon request; provided, however, that notices under subsection ‎6(e) shall be in writing, and if to the Underwriters shall be delivered or sent by mail, telex or facsimile transmission to you as the representatives at Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC, 200 West Street, New York, New York 10282-2198, Attention: Control Room and Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, 1585 Broadway, New York, New York 10036, Attention: Control Room.  Any such statements, requests, notices or agreements shall take effect upon receipt thereof.

 

In accordance with the requirements of the USA Patriot Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)), the Underwriters are required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies their respective clients, including the Company and the Selling Stockholder, which information may include the name and address of their respective clients, as well as other information that will allow the Underwriters to properly identify their respective clients.

 

15.            This Agreement shall be binding upon, and inure solely to the benefit of, the Underwriters, the Company and the Selling Stockholder and, to the extent provided in Sections 10 and 12 hereof, the officers and directors of the Company and each person who controls the Company, the Selling Stockholder or any Underwriter, or any director, officer, employee, or affiliate of any Underwriter, and their respective heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns, and no other person shall acquire or have any right under or by virtue of this Agreement. No purchaser of any of the Shares from any Underwriter shall be deemed a successor or assign by reason merely of such purchase.

 

16.            Time shall be of the essence of this Agreement. As used herein, the term “business day” shall mean any day when the Commission’s office in Washington, D.C. is

 

37

 

 

open for business.

 

17.            The Company and the Selling Stockholder acknowledge and agree that (i) the purchase and sale of the Shares pursuant to this Agreement is an arm’s-length commercial transaction between the Company and the Selling Stockholder, on the one hand, and the several Underwriters, on the other, (ii) in connection therewith and with the process leading to such transaction each Underwriter is acting solely as a principal and not the agent or fiduciary of the Company or the Selling Stockholder, (iii) no Underwriter has assumed an advisory or fiduciary responsibility in favor of the Company or the Selling Stockholder with respect to the offering contemplated hereby or the process leading thereto (irrespective of whether such Underwriter has advised or is currently advising the Company or the Selling Stockholder on other matters) or any other obligation to the Company or the Selling Stockholder except the obligations expressly set forth in this Agreement, (iv) each of the Company and the Selling Stockholder has consulted its own legal and financial advisors to the extent it deemed appropriate, and (v) none of the activities of the Underwriters in connection with the transactions contemplated herein constitutes a recommendation, investment advice, or solicitation of any action by the Underwriters with respect to any entity or natural person. Each of the Company and the Selling Stockholder agrees that it will not claim that the Underwriters, or any of them, has rendered advisory services of any nature or respect, or owes a fiduciary or similar duty to the Company or the Selling Stockholder, in connection with such transaction or the process leading thereto.

 

18.            This Agreement supersedes all prior agreements and understandings (whether written or oral) between or among the Company, the Selling Stockholder and the Underwriters, or any of them, with respect to the subject matter hereof.

 

19.            This Agreement and any transaction contemplated by this Agreement and any claim, controversy or dispute arising under or related thereto shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York without regard to principles of conflict of laws that would result in the application of any other law than the laws of the State of New York. The Company and the Selling Stockholder agree that any suit or proceeding arising in respect of this Agreement or any transaction contemplated by this Agreement will be tried exclusively in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York or, if that court does not have subject matter jurisdiction, in any state court located in The City and County of New York and the Company and the Selling Stockholder agree to submit to the jurisdiction of, and to venue in, such courts.

 

20.            The Company, the Selling Stockholder and each of the Underwriters hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any and all right to trial by jury in any legal proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

21.            This Agreement may be executed by any one or more of the parties hereto in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute one and the same instrument. Counterparts may be delivered via facsimile, electronic mail (including any electronic signature covered by the U.S. federal ESIGN Act of 2000, Uniform Electronic Transactions Act, the Electronic

 

38

 

 

Signatures and Records Act or other applicable law, e.g., www.docusign.com) or other transmission method and any counterpart so delivered shall be deemed to have been duly and validly delivered and be valid and effective for all purposes.

 

22.            Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Company and the Selling Stockholder are authorized to disclose to any persons the U.S. federal and state income tax treatment and tax structure of the potential transaction and all materials of any kind (including tax opinions and other tax analyses) provided to the Company and the Selling Stockholder relating to that treatment and structure, without the Underwriters imposing any limitation of any kind. However, any information relating to the tax treatment and tax structure shall remain confidential (and the foregoing sentence shall not apply) to the extent necessary to enable any person to comply with securities laws. For this purpose, “tax structure” is limited to any facts that may be relevant to that treatment.

 

23.            Recognition of the U.S. Special Resolution Regimes.

 

(a)            In the event that any Underwriter that is a Covered Entity becomes subject to a proceeding under a U.S. Special Resolution Regime, the transfer from such Underwriter of this Agreement, and any interest and obligation in or under this Agreement, will be effective to the same extent as the transfer would be effective under the U.S. Special Resolution Regime if this Agreement, and any such interest and obligation, were governed by the laws of the United States or a state of the United States.

 

(b)            In the event that any Underwriter that is a Covered Entity or a BHC Act Affiliate of such Underwriter becomes subject to a proceeding under a U.S. Special Resolution Regime, Default Rights under this Agreement that may be exercised against such Underwriter are permitted to be exercised to no greater extent than such Default Rights could be exercised under the U.S. Special Resolution Regime if this Agreement were governed by the laws of the United States or a state of the United States.

 

(c)            As used in this section:

 

“BHC Act Affiliate” has the meaning assigned to the term “affiliate” in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12 U.S.C. § 1841(k).

 

“Covered Entity” means any of the following:

 

(i) a “covered entity” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 252.82(b);

 

(ii) a “covered bank” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 47.3(b); or

 

(iii) a “covered FSI” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 382.2(b).

 

39

 

 

“Default Right” has the meaning assigned to that term in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. §§ 252.81, 47.2 or 382.1, as applicable.

 

“U.S. Special Resolution Regime” means each of (i) the Federal Deposit Insurance Act and the regulations promulgated thereunder and (ii) Title II of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and the regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding, please sign and return to us a copy hereof, and upon the acceptance hereof by you, on behalf of each of the Underwriters, this letter and such acceptance hereof shall constitute a binding agreement among each of the Underwriters, the Company and the Selling Stockholder. It is understood that your acceptance of this letter on behalf of each of the Underwriters is pursuant to the authority set forth in a form of Agreement among Underwriters, the form of which shall be submitted to the Company and the Selling Stockholder for examination upon request, but without warranty on your part as to the authority of the signers thereof.

 

[Signature Pages Follow]

 

40

 

 

  Very truly yours,
   
  Mobileye Global Inc.
   
  By:
    Name:
    Title:
   
  Intel Overseas Funding Corporation
   
  By:
    Name:
    Title:

 

Accepted as of the date hereof:  
   
Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC  
   
By:    
  Name:  
  Title:  
   
Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC  
   
By:    
  Name:  
  Title:  
   
On behalf of each of the Underwriters  

 

[Signature page to Underwriting Agreement]

 

 

 

SCHEDULE I

 

      Number of Optional
      Shares to be
  Total Number of   Purchased if
  Firm Shares   Maximum Option
Underwriter to be Purchased   Exercised
Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC      
Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC      
[•]      
       
Total      

 

2

 

 

SCHEDULE II
      Number of Optional
      Shares to be
  Total Number of   Sold if
  Firm Shares   Maximum Option
  to be Sold   Exercised
The Selling Stockholder:      
Intel Overseas Funding Corporation(a)      
       
Total      

 

 

(a)            The address for the Selling Stockholder is 2200 Mission College Blvd., Santa Clara, CA 95052, MA_LegalNotice@intel.com.

 

 

 

SCHEDULE III

 

(a)Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses not included in the Pricing Disclosure Package:

 

Electronic roadshow made available on: [•]

 

(b)Additional Documents Incorporated by Reference:

 

[None]

 

(c)Information other than the Pricing Prospectus that comprise the Pricing Disclosure Package:

 

The offering price per share for the Shares is $[•].

 

The number of Shares purchased by the Underwriters is [•].

 

(d)Written Testing-the-Waters Communications:

 

[•]

 

 

 

Exhibit 5.1

 

Davis Polk & Wardwell llp

450 Lexington Avenue
New York, NY 10017

davispolk.com

  draft

  

June 5, 2023

 

Mobileye Global Inc.
c/o Mobileye B.V.
Har Hotzvim, 13 Hartom Street
P.O. Box 45157
Jerusalem 9777513, Israel

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

Mobileye Global Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission a Registration Statement on Form S-1 (the “Registration Statement”) and the related prospectus (the “Prospectus”) for the purpose of registering under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), 40,250,000 shares of its Class A common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Class A Shares”), including 5,250,000 Class A Shares subject to the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares, as described in the Registration Statement (which consists of up to 40,250,000 issued and outstanding shares of Class B common stock, par value $0.01 per share, to be exchanged for up to 40,250,000 Class A Shares stock in accordance with the Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation) (the “Exchange Shares”).

 

We, as your counsel, have examined originals or copies of such documents, corporate records, certificates of public officials and other instruments as we have deemed necessary or advisable for the purpose of rendering this opinion.

 

In rendering the opinion expressed herein, we have, without independent inquiry or investigation, assumed that (i) all documents submitted to us as originals are authentic and complete, (ii) all documents submitted to us as copies conform to authentic, complete originals, (iii) all signatures on all documents that we reviewed are genuine, (iv) all natural persons executing documents had and have the legal capacity to do so, (v) all statements in certificates of public officials and officers of the Company that we reviewed were and are accurate and (vi) all representations made by the Company as to matters of fact in the documents that we reviewed were and are accurate.

 

Based upon the foregoing, we advise you that, in our opinion, when the Class A Shares have been issued and delivered in exchange for the Exchange Shares in accordance with the terms of the Underwriting Agreement referred to in the prospectus which is a part of the Registration Statement and the Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation, the Class A Shares will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.

 

We are members of the Bar of the State of New York and the foregoing opinion is limited to the laws of the State of New York and the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.

 

We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement and further consent to the reference to our name under the caption “Legal Matters” in the Prospectus. In giving this consent, we do not admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act.

 

Very truly yours,

 

/s/ Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP

  

 

 

Exhibit 23.2

 

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement on Form S-1 of Mobileye Global Inc. of our report dated March 9, 2023 relating to the financial statements, which appears in Mobileye Global Inc.'s, Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022. We also consent to the reference to us under the heading “Experts” in such Registration Statement.

 

/s/ Kesselman & Kesselman  
Certified Public Accountants (Isr.)  
A member firm of PricewaterhouseCoopers International Limited  
 
Tel Aviv, Israel

June 5, 2023

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 107

 

Calculation of Filing Fee Tables

  

S-1
(Form Type)

 

Mobileye Global Inc.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

  

Table 1: Newly Registered and Carry Forward Securities

 

  Security Type (1) Security
Class
Title
Fee
Calculation
or Carry
Forward Rule
Amount
Registered (2)
Proposed
Maximum
Offering Price
Per Unit
Maximum
Aggregate
Offering Price
Fee Rate Amount of
Registration
Fee (3)
Carry
Forward
Form Type
Carry
Forward
File Number
Carry
Forward
Initial
effective date
Filing Fee
Previously Paid
In Connection
with Unsold
Securities
to be Carried
Forward
Newly Registered Securities
Fees to Be Paid Equity Class A common stock, par value $0.01 per share 457(c) 40,250,000 $44.47 $1,789,917,500.00 0.0001102 $197,248.91        
Fees Previously Paid                        
Carry Forward Securities
Carry Forward Securities                        
  Total Offering Amounts   $1,789,917,500.00   $197,248.91        
  Total Fees Previously Paid                
  Total Fee Offsets                
  Net Fee Due       $197,248.91        

 

(1)The securities are being registered solely in connection with the resale of ordinary shares by the selling stockholder named in the registration statement to which this exhibit relates (the “Selling Stockholder”).

 

(2)Includes shares of Class A common stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Class A common stock”), of Mobileye Global Inc. (“Mobileye”) subject to the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares from the Selling Stockholder.

 

(3)Represents an aggregate of up to 40,250,000 shares of Class A common stock issuable upon conversion of shares of Class B common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of Mobileye held by and registered for resale by the Selling Stockholder. Pursuant to Rule 457(c), the proposed maximum offering price per share of Class A common stock registered hereunder is based on the average of the high and low prices of the Class A common stock as reported on The Nasdaq Global Select Market on May 31, 2023, which was approximately $44.47 per share.

  

1